Car Insurance: The Definitive Guide
We explain how car insurance works, show sample quotes and help you get a cheaper deal
Updated 21 January 2021
Summary of Car Insurance
Summary of Car Insurance
- Want the best policy price? Compare insurers and you will find it. In preparing this guide, we compared insurance quotes from AMI, AA Insurance, Cove, State Insurance, Trade Me Insurance and Tower Insurance.
- In our simple survey, policy costs varied widely - for the two vehicles we sampled, we found Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to be the best value car insurers for drivers in most parts of New Zealand.
- What you pay for car insurance will vary by model and driver specs - those who spend 10-15 minutes pricing all the insurers online can most likely find a deal among the providers.
- Comprehensive car insurance is almost always more expensive than third party, and is a popular choice for a vehicle worth more than $5,000. However, before deciding whether to select comprehensive or third party, ask yourself - would I have enough money to replace my car if it was in an accident? If you wouldn't, then a Comprehensive policy may be a sensible choice.
- Our research proves that where you live is a major factor in what you'll pay - policies for the same car in Auckland can cost twice as much for those in the regions. If you live in an area known for bendy roads you might pay even more - it's essential to shop around as some insurers don't discriminate and their quotes will save you money.
- Don't fall for the 'market value' trap. Right now, your car may be worth $10,000 so you'll insured it for market value. But in three years it will probably be worth $6,000 yet the price of your policy probably won't drop. To avoid this, compare every year to get the best deal.
- Young driver insurance continues to be expensive as insurers perceive newly qualified drivers as the highest risk
- Paying for car insurance annually instead of monthly is always cheaper, sometimes by as much as 15% per our survey.
- If you sell your car and have prepaid insurance for 12 months, it's one phone call to your insurer to get a refund for the days of cover you don't use.
- Claiming is an easy process, but hundreds of people lodge complaints every year about their claim being declined. To reduce the chance of this happening, it's essential to read and understand your policy as to what you are covered for, and for what you are not covered for.
New Zealand's Definitive Guide to Car Insurance
The cost of insuring a car in New Zealand continues to climb well above inflation. In this guide, we explain the basic principles of car insurance and outline several tips to keep your policy cost down year after year. New Zealand does not require car owners to have car insurance by law – our view is that not having at least third party car cover is a risk that could severely affect you financially if you cause an accident.
Our Guide Covers:
Our process:
Our Guide Covers:
- What is car insurance?
- Best car insurance – save money and get the most comprehensive cover
- Car insurance frequently asked questions
- 20 must-know tips and facts for cutting your car insurance costs
- Making a claim – protect yourself and get a faster pay-out
- 6 reasons why car insurance claims get declined
Our process:
- To make this easier for New Zealand drivers, we’ve bridged the gap and added some content, but every vehicle and driver is different - we believe MoneyHub offers the most comprehensive price information currently available.
- Be aware every driver has different circumstances, so we have not exhaustively tested a range of cars, drivers and location profiles.
- Instead, we have compiled the quotes and policy information to raise awareness of the difference in prices and why it's essential to shop around and avoid auto-renewing without challenging the price first.
Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
What is Car Insurance?
There are two types of car insurance, 'Comprehensive insurance' and 'Third party insurance'.
- Comprehensive car insurance specifically covers you if your car is stolen or damaged in an accident. It also pays out to other people if your car damages their vehicle or property.
- Third party car insurance only pays out to others, but does not cover your own car. This means if your car is stolen or involved in an accident, anyone affected other than you will be covered.
What Influences the Cost of Car Insurance?
Car insurers take into account a lot of data to decide what price to offer, including:
High Risk, Higher Price
- Your age
- Your gender
- Your car accident history
- Your location
- Your car model and year
- Where your car will be stored
- Whether your car will be used for work purposes, or for personal
High Risk, Higher Price
- The riskier you are to an insurer, the higher the cost of your car insurance premium.
- If you are a middle-aged woman with no accident history driving a Toyota run-around to and from work in Dunedin, you’ll pay less than a newly licenced 'boy racer' with a modified Mitsubishi in Auckland.
- If you can prove you are low risk by being accident free and having secure parking for your car, you will save more.
Best car insurance – save money and get the most comprehensive cover
- We asked for quotes for a 2017 Toyota RAV 4 and 2011 Toyota Corolla for locations all over New Zealand. From flat wide road Invercargill to the sharp corners of Piha, we asked for agreed-value quotes for towns and cities all over the country.
- We compared insurance quotes from AMI, AA Insurance, Cove, State Insurance, Trade Me Insurance and Tower Insurance.
Our results:
- Tower Insurance prices below most other insurers and has innovated with the launch of an (optional) excess reduction app. Our view is that Tower offers market-leading car insurance.
- Cove Insurance, backed by insurance giant Lloyd's of London, offered highly competitive quotes and policies.
- Excess was $400 for all insurance
- Policies did vary for small things like replacement car and glass damage, so understanding what an insurance policy covers before you buy it is essential. With Cove, for example, glass cover was an additional $50/year.
- Invercargill and New Plymouth were the cheapest locations for insurance, with Auckland being the most expensive for the quotes we obtained.
Our View:
- It's easy to save a lot - we believe vehicle owners could save up to $400 by shopping around for a better policy AND paying annually - this is based on the differences in policy prices we found in for quotes with the same vehicle and driver details.
- It is easy to get quotes - you'll need the following details and about 10-15 minutes to compare using the major insurers' websites.
- Vehicle licence and/or model/make/year
- Age of driver, licence and when licence was obtained
- Where the car is stored (garage, driveway, road etc)
- Distance driven per year
- Private use or business use
- Accidents and claims history
- Preferred insured value of vehicle
Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
Quote Sample 1:
Vehicle: 2017 Toyota RAV4, no car alarm, parked off street but not in a garage
Cover: Fully comprehensive
Car insurance quotes for a 35 yo male driver, no accident history and holding a full licence since 2004
Vehicle: 2017 Toyota RAV4, no car alarm, parked off street but not in a garage
Cover: Fully comprehensive
Car insurance quotes for a 35 yo male driver, no accident history and holding a full licence since 2004
- Drives approx 6,000 KM/year
- Private use
- Primary driver holds a full licence
- Primary driver is a 35yo male
- Comprehensive insurance quoted
- $28,000 insured value
- Download our table in PDF Format
Quote Sample 2:
Vehicle: 2011 Toyota Corolla, no car alarm, parked off street but not in a garage
Cover: Fully comprehensive
Car insurance quotes for a 35 yo male driver, no accident history and holding a full licence since 2004
Vehicle: 2011 Toyota Corolla, no car alarm, parked off street but not in a garage
Cover: Fully comprehensive
Car insurance quotes for a 35 yo male driver, no accident history and holding a full licence since 2004
- Drives approx 6,000 KM/year
- Private use
- Primary driver holds a full licence
- Primary driver is a 35yo male
- Comprehensive insurance quoted
- $6,500 insured value
- Download our table in PDF format
Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
Car Insurance Frequently Asked Questions
Understanding terms like 'excess', 'third party' and 'comprehensive' is essential for navigating car insurance as we explain below.
What is Car Insurance Excess?
An insurance excess is a fixed dollar amount you will pay if you make a claim. For example if your excess is $400 and your claim for an accident is $1,000, you will pay $400 and your insurer will pay $600. When deciding on a policy, it’s a rule that the bigger the excess, the cheaper the preimum. But if you will really feel the pinch of a $500 excess, it may be worthwhile considering a lower excess. This will ensure any claim can be quickly processed while avoiding another stress of getting money to cover the excess.
What is the difference between 'Third party', 'Third party, fire and theft' and 'Comprehensive' Car Insurance?
It’s really important to know the difference between each type of car insurance so you only buy exactly what you need.
1. Third party
Third party is usually the cheapest car insurance option and is limited to protecting everyone you share the road with (other cars and property like fences, walls and houses walls) from you if you cause an accident while driving. Third party insurance pays out for anyone affected by your accident, but not your own car or any damage done to your own property. For example, if you hit your own house with your car, you’re not covered. Third party is most suitable for anyone with a low-value car (less than $5,000 market value) who can afford to repair or replace it quickly in the case of an accident.
2. Third party, fire and theft
Third party, fire and theft car insurance is similar to third party insurance but extends to cover your car if it catches fire or is stolen. If your car isn’t worth much and you believe you’re a safe driver but don’t want the inconvenience and expense of buying a new car if it gets stolen, this cover may be more suitable than third party of comprehensive.
3. Comprehensive
Comprehensive car insurance offers the most cover, specifically damage to your car, other cars and any property from accidental damage, certain car faults and in some cases windscreen issues.
1. Third party
Third party is usually the cheapest car insurance option and is limited to protecting everyone you share the road with (other cars and property like fences, walls and houses walls) from you if you cause an accident while driving. Third party insurance pays out for anyone affected by your accident, but not your own car or any damage done to your own property. For example, if you hit your own house with your car, you’re not covered. Third party is most suitable for anyone with a low-value car (less than $5,000 market value) who can afford to repair or replace it quickly in the case of an accident.
2. Third party, fire and theft
Third party, fire and theft car insurance is similar to third party insurance but extends to cover your car if it catches fire or is stolen. If your car isn’t worth much and you believe you’re a safe driver but don’t want the inconvenience and expense of buying a new car if it gets stolen, this cover may be more suitable than third party of comprehensive.
3. Comprehensive
Comprehensive car insurance offers the most cover, specifically damage to your car, other cars and any property from accidental damage, certain car faults and in some cases windscreen issues.
What is a No-Claims Bonus?
A no-claims bonus is a discount you can receive on your insurance premium if you don’t make a claim.
You are only eligible for a no-claims bonus if you stick with the same insurer year after year as you’ll build a history with them. Some insurers have introduced 'Lifetime No-Claims Bonuses' which can offer up to 65% premium discount if you don’t make a claim in your first year. If you make a claim, you’ll lose your discount in the following year and will need to build up a claim-free history to qualify for a no-claims bonus again.
Generally, you will receive a no claims bonus if you have not had any claims or if you were involved in an accident, you identified the party at fault (i.e. name, address, phone number, make, model, registered number of that other party’s vehicle), and could prove that the other party was more than 50% at fault.
Some insurers, such as AA Insurance, no longer offer no claims bonuses, instead choosing to automatically qualify customers for discounts rather than asking additional questions.
You are only eligible for a no-claims bonus if you stick with the same insurer year after year as you’ll build a history with them. Some insurers have introduced 'Lifetime No-Claims Bonuses' which can offer up to 65% premium discount if you don’t make a claim in your first year. If you make a claim, you’ll lose your discount in the following year and will need to build up a claim-free history to qualify for a no-claims bonus again.
Generally, you will receive a no claims bonus if you have not had any claims or if you were involved in an accident, you identified the party at fault (i.e. name, address, phone number, make, model, registered number of that other party’s vehicle), and could prove that the other party was more than 50% at fault.
Some insurers, such as AA Insurance, no longer offer no claims bonuses, instead choosing to automatically qualify customers for discounts rather than asking additional questions.
Essential Reading: Applying for a Quote and the need for Full Disclosure at ALL times
Car insurance and lies mix like oil and marine life. If you get caught out, they’ll sink you. Our position is simple - be completely honest when applying for insurance. Don’t alter facts when it comes to driving habits, location and accident history. Don’t be tempted to give another address to save money (i.e. the North Shore is cheaper than Piha) or to forget to mention an accident you caused but didn’t claim on with another insurer. It’s not worth the risk.
For example, when an insurer asks "in the last 3 years how many vehicle-related incidents have you had?” don’t answer none if you did have an accident even if it wasn't your fault. If you later cause an accident and the cause is traced back to a fault in your car from the first accident, your insurer may refuse cover.
For example, when an insurer asks "in the last 3 years how many vehicle-related incidents have you had?” don’t answer none if you did have an accident even if it wasn't your fault. If you later cause an accident and the cause is traced back to a fault in your car from the first accident, your insurer may refuse cover.
Now that we’ve outlined the facts of car insurance, our 20 tips to cut car insurance costs is packed with easy to-do steps which could save you hundreds of dollars every year.
20 Simple Tips and Facts for Cutting Your Car Insurance Costs
Car insurance can be considerably cheaper if you shop around but make sure you insure for the right amount. We have listed a few ways to price bust your premium and get full protection at the same time.
​Your address is a major factor in how much you’ll pay
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Don’t OVER insure your car when it comes to market valueHundreds of thousands of drivers overpay on their insurance unaware that if they make a claim they won’t be paid the insured market value. Let’s explain with an example:
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Third-party is almost always cheaper than comprehensive policiesThe general rule is that in almost all cases, the same driver with the same vehicle will pay less for third party cover compared to comprehensive cover. This is because the insurer doesn't have to pay to repair or replace your car if you cause an accident.
In general, third-party policies are most suitable for anyone who:
Comprehensive policies are a more suitable if your car is worth over $5,000 - but the cost of annual comprehensive insurance may be triple what a third party policy costs. Deciding what is right for you will come down to evaluating if you would have the money to replace your car if it's written off in an accident. If you would have the money, third party may be the right choice. MoneyHub User Alice (Auckland) writes: I caused a minor accident on the southern motorway when I pranged another car. I had third party insurance so it took care of the other car easily enough, but I was faced with writing off my own car as the repairs weren't going to be cost effective. I lost about $7,000 in 10 seconds. I've since replaced my car and taken out a comprehensive policy as the difference in price for me is about $400 for a similar car to my old one and that price is after declaring my involvement in an accident, meaning I probably pay more than the average accident-free person. |
​The better your driving history, the lower the premiumIf you’ve had a few accidents and have been at fault, you’ll need to declare this to you insurer. The cleaner your driving history the lower your premiums will be. It's as simple as that - do not neglect to mention any accident as insurers can challenge any claim if they believe you lied on your original car insurance application.
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Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
​List ALL drivers under 25 to protect yourself on excessesSome insurers specifically charge a higher excess if a person under 25 who isn’t on your insurance is involved in an accident. Protect yourself by naming everyone you can expect who is under 25, and keep in mind that if a young driver wishes to borrow the car your excess may be higher. Check your policy to be sure what the cost will be.
Some insurers also charge an 'inexperienced driver excess' above your standard excess. This applies when a driver over 25 years of age who has held a New Zealand driving licence for less than a set number of years. It doesn’t matter if they’re listed or not listed, the excess will still apply. |
Ignore the myths - your name, race or job description do NOT affect your quoteOther countries use some of these factors to deliver quotes, but for now this is not the case in New Zealand. Any broker, colleague or ‘expert’ who tells you otherwise is incorrect. It is rare that insurers even ask for any of these details when providing a quote.
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​A 'modified' car may not be fully coveredIf your car has had work done, the modifications may not be covered. Many insurers won’t cover your car for specialist work such as engine modifications, after-market petrol turbo charging, gearbox upgrades and door modifications. If you have 'pimped' your ride, you may need to seek specialist car insurance that covers what you’ve done. You'll be asked at the quote stage about the status and extent of your modifications.
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​Refrain from Auto-renewing – shop around and ask for a better dealCar insurers love to attract new customers with low prices. Renewing at $900/year? You may be able to get a new policy with the same company for $600. Insurers more often than not increase the price every year knowing with confidence in knowing that most customers don’t switch, despite the value of your car decreasing.
But it's important to note that what you will pay in future years depends on statistics of claims for the year before, and whether you’ve made a claim as well. Some insurers also have loyalty discounts to ensure that premiums don’t increase or aren’t more than an equivalent new customer’s policy. Getting the best renewal premium We suggest making a note of your renewal date and spend 10 minutes getting some quotes for new policies with other insurers. You may find something much better, and if so you can call your existing insurer and ask them to match it. They won’t want to lose you, so should be able to negotiate. |
​Don’t buy add-on extras if you don’t need themInsurers like to make extra money from extra services, many of which can be overpriced for what they deliver depending on your road history. Examples include windscreen protection and breakdown cover. The cost of each 'extra' can be up to $100 each per year, so evaluate what you really need and what you can do without.
MoneyHub user John (Auckland) writes: Windscreen protection is very useful and is included in my policy without being an extra. Over the years I have had quite a few claims for damaged windscreens usually caused by loose stones. There has never been any hassle in getting the repairs done promptly and there is no change to no claims bonuses. We have also changed from AA roadside assistance to State Roadside Rescue costing $30 per year because this covers the car where as the former only applies if the driver is an AA member. |
Using a car for 'work purposes' will bump the price of your quote by around 50%If you’re using your vehicle for your job, you’ll pay a higher premium for the main reason you’ll be using your car more than a standard driver. But if you commute to and from work, as most drivers do, that doesn’t count as 'business'.
And if you are using your car for Uber, even part time, your standard car insurance is probably invalid. |
Pick the right excess to balance value with protectionAsk yourself, what could I afford to pay for my car to be repaired? That should be your excess. For example, if you pick an excess of $1000 and would struggle to come up with that money overnight, then it’s better to lower the excess. The lower the excess, the higher the premium, but it’s not significant. As part of our research, we saw that dropping the excess from $1000 to $500 increased a number of premiums between ~$50 and ~$100 per year.
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Selling your car? You can get a refund on any months you’ve prepaidWhen you sell a car, you will no longer need insurance. Don’t think that the money your paid for your insurance is wasted – call your insurer, inform them of the sale and request a refund for the months you’ve already paid for. They will be able to process it on the same day and you should have your money back within 5 business days at the latest.
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If your car has finance owing on it, you will have to take out a fully comprehensive policyIt's not a legal requirement, but a lender will in almost all cases require fully comprehensive insurance. After all, if you have an accident, they will want their investment protected by insurance. Ask your lender if you can pick your own insurance rather than use their 'recommended' policy which may not be the best deal - our best buys are a good starting point.
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Consider getting a multi-insurance package to save up to 35%Most insurers get excited if you use them for all of your insurance needs, i.e. home, life and/or car. And they will offer decent discounts to incentivise you to pick them. A popular way to get the best cover at the lowest price is look at our best buys within car insurance, home insurance and life insurance, contact 2-3 insurers and haggle for a price reduction. You have nothing to lose and only money to save by doing this.
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Understand 'Agreed Value' and 'Market Value'How you decide to insure the value of your car will either be 'agreed value' or 'market value'.
Many policies give the option to insure vehicles for 'agreed value' - this is a specific dollar amount and if the vehicle is damaged beyond economic or safe repair, or if the vehicle is stolen and not found, the insurer will pay the agreed value. 'Agreed value' policies give the security of paying you the agreed value for your car should it be written off - this can also include the current value for any listed accessories and modifications you have made to the car. The insurer will allow you to select an agreed value within a certain range, so you can't insure a 2002 Toyota Corolla for $60,000 and get a payout should you have an accident. The insurer will offer a range from $3,000 to $4,500 for example - you decide what you want to insure it for; the higher the value, the more expensive the policy. We incorporate guidelines from the Finance and Insurance Ombudsman below when it comes to agreed value and market value policy costs:
Reducing the risk of a lower-than-expected payout following an accident
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Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
NOT having car insurance is a big riskUnlike other countries, it is perfectly legal to drive a car in New Zealand without insurance. But if you cause an accident and damage another vehicle or property, you are personally liable. You may not have much in the way in savings, but anyone (or any insurer) who is a victim of your actions can take you to court. For example, if you hit a new BMW causing $50,000 of damage, it is perfectly reasonable to be ordered to repay the loss at $50 a week, which would take 20 years!
With third party insurance available at around $150 per year, it is a sensible choice to protect yourself and the general public. |
Does the car have an approved alarm or immobiliser?If so, you could save on your policy - many insurers ask you to confirm if your car has some form of alarm - tick yes if this applies.
Popular stolen car models cost more to insure. Own a Toyota Hilux, Subaru Impreza or Subaru Legacy and you could pay a lot more for car insurance than less 'in demand' models by thieves. MoneyHub obtained stolen car data from the New Zealand Police to reveal the 25 most stolen cars and which areas of New Zealand are prone to more theft. You can download this data here. If you own a car on any of our lists below, be aware that you may more than you realise - with Subaru Legacy and Subaru Impreza models often being relatively more extensive to insure. |
Read your policy in detail and ask if you don't understand somethingIt's vital to double-check the terms and conditions of your policy to reduce the risk you get burned thinking you are covered for something you are not. Before proceeding to purchase a policy:
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Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
Making a Car Insurance Claim – Protect Yourself and Get a Faster Pay-Out
1. Get the important details you need to make a claim
If you are claiming for any type of traffic accident, there are six essential details you will need from the other driver:
It's also helpful to take photos of the accident if you can, even if it's dark, as long as it is safe to do so.
2. Call your insurer
Phone your car insurer immediately after getting the above details confirmed - the longer you wait, the less helpful it is to the insurer's claim process. You will also need to explain the accident in detail, informing them of:
3. The Claims process
Many insurers will assign you a claim/customer manager when you first call them about the incident. The claim manager is one person who will handle your claim from your first call to payment. In some cases you may have to complete a claim form in writing, but this is happening less and less.
Even if you don't think you will claim on your insurance for an accident (i.e. in cases where the damage is minimal), you should still notify your insurer.
4. Do I have to contact my insurer?
Car insurers expect to be notified of any incident that could potentially lead to a claim - even if you don't plan to make one. Not doing so may violate your car insurance policy's terms and conditions as you are not disclosing a 'vehicle-related incident'. Insurers rely on full disclosure of vehicle-related incidents when calculating the cost of your policy when you renew your car insurance. Furthermore, there is a risk that an accident damages your car, affecting its safety and/or value.
5. Should I make a car insurance claim or pay for the repairs myself?
This depends on the scale of damage and whether or not you want to pay for the repairs yourself. It's perfectly normal to think twice about making a claim if you think your premium will increase next time you renew. Before you make a decision, contact your insurer - most insurers are able to tell you how much your premium will increase by or give you an average amount. Minor issues like chipped windscreens or an uninsured driver backing in to you won't spike your premium like causing a serious collision would.
Whatever you decide, be vigilant around renewal time - if your insurer quotes a higher price, consider switching insurers and/or asking your current provider for a better price.
If you are claiming for any type of traffic accident, there are six essential details you will need from the other driver:
- Name
- Address
- Vehicle registration number
- Telephone number
- Names of any passengers
- Insurance details
It's also helpful to take photos of the accident if you can, even if it's dark, as long as it is safe to do so.
2. Call your insurer
Phone your car insurer immediately after getting the above details confirmed - the longer you wait, the less helpful it is to the insurer's claim process. You will also need to explain the accident in detail, informing them of:
- The location of accident - road names etc
- Weather conditions - i.e. Sun, rain, snow, ice or fog
- Light conditions - i.e. Daylight, dawn, dusk or dark
- Road conditions - i.e. wet, dry, ice or oil on road
- A full description of accident - in detail, including the speeds of all vehicles, any obstructions (i.e. parked cars) and/or bends in the road.
3. The Claims process
Many insurers will assign you a claim/customer manager when you first call them about the incident. The claim manager is one person who will handle your claim from your first call to payment. In some cases you may have to complete a claim form in writing, but this is happening less and less.
Even if you don't think you will claim on your insurance for an accident (i.e. in cases where the damage is minimal), you should still notify your insurer.
4. Do I have to contact my insurer?
Car insurers expect to be notified of any incident that could potentially lead to a claim - even if you don't plan to make one. Not doing so may violate your car insurance policy's terms and conditions as you are not disclosing a 'vehicle-related incident'. Insurers rely on full disclosure of vehicle-related incidents when calculating the cost of your policy when you renew your car insurance. Furthermore, there is a risk that an accident damages your car, affecting its safety and/or value.
5. Should I make a car insurance claim or pay for the repairs myself?
This depends on the scale of damage and whether or not you want to pay for the repairs yourself. It's perfectly normal to think twice about making a claim if you think your premium will increase next time you renew. Before you make a decision, contact your insurer - most insurers are able to tell you how much your premium will increase by or give you an average amount. Minor issues like chipped windscreens or an uninsured driver backing in to you won't spike your premium like causing a serious collision would.
Whatever you decide, be vigilant around renewal time - if your insurer quotes a higher price, consider switching insurers and/or asking your current provider for a better price.
Six Reasons Why Car Insurance Claims Get Declined
The Insurance and Financial Services Ombudsman (IFSO) receives hundreds of complaints from dissatisfied car insurance policy holders who have had a claim declined. To reduce the chance of this happening to you, it's essential to read and understand your policy. Also, the IFSO confirms that non-disclosure continues to be an ongoing issue for consumers and a frequent reason why claims are not met. It is essential consumers tell insurers absolutely everything when arranging any insurance and at annual renewal.
1. You didn't take enough care
If you leave your car unlocked and it gets stolen, you have failed to take 'reasonable care' and a claim for theft will be declined.
2. Your car was unsafe
If your car doesn't have a WOF and you cause an accident which was caused by a defect in your car (i.e. dodgy brakes), your insurer is unlikely to pay out.
3. You were drinking
Insurers are very sensitive to alcohol, and will outright decline claims if you were under the influence of alcohol. If you had a drink before an accident, you must disclose everything so they have all the facts. A glass of wine two hours before an accident is unlikely going to put you 'under the influence'.
4. You did not comply with the conditions of the driver’s licence
For example, if you are on a learners or restricted licence and have unlicensed passengers in the car, any claim will be refused. The same goes for any unlicenced driver.
5. You have private-use car insurance but you use the vehicle for business purposes
This is a big no-no and a common reason for insurance claims to be refused. If you start moonlighting for Uber, your existing personal insurance will not cover you.
6. You failed to mention something important - such as a previous accident, criminal conviction or licence disqualification
These factors may cause your policy to cost more, but they're essential for your insurer to know.
1. You didn't take enough care
If you leave your car unlocked and it gets stolen, you have failed to take 'reasonable care' and a claim for theft will be declined.
2. Your car was unsafe
If your car doesn't have a WOF and you cause an accident which was caused by a defect in your car (i.e. dodgy brakes), your insurer is unlikely to pay out.
3. You were drinking
Insurers are very sensitive to alcohol, and will outright decline claims if you were under the influence of alcohol. If you had a drink before an accident, you must disclose everything so they have all the facts. A glass of wine two hours before an accident is unlikely going to put you 'under the influence'.
4. You did not comply with the conditions of the driver’s licence
For example, if you are on a learners or restricted licence and have unlicensed passengers in the car, any claim will be refused. The same goes for any unlicenced driver.
5. You have private-use car insurance but you use the vehicle for business purposes
This is a big no-no and a common reason for insurance claims to be refused. If you start moonlighting for Uber, your existing personal insurance will not cover you.
6. You failed to mention something important - such as a previous accident, criminal conviction or licence disqualification
These factors may cause your policy to cost more, but they're essential for your insurer to know.
Your Rights if Your Claim is Rejected
If you believe you have a genuine claim that your insurer refuses to pay out, re-read the terms and conditions of your policy again and cross-check it to the reason(s) your insurer has given for denying the claim. If you have been rejected and you think it's unfair, appeal it by doing the following:
- Jump on the phone and explain why your claim meets the T&Cs of the policy you bought.
- If they don't agree, you can lodge a complaint with the Insurance & Financial Services Ombudsman Scheme which resolves disagreements between customers and their insurers.
- Their free-of-charge service will make the final decision about your claim and order the insurer to pay out if they find in your favour.
- If your insurer isn't a member, you can complain to Financial Services Complaint Ltd who follow a similar process.
Compare Car Insurance Quotes With Our Top 2 Insurers
- Our research highlighted a shortlist of value-leading car insurers. We suggest getting quotes from Tower Insurance and Cove Insurance to get an idea of what it's going to cost. Tower's innovative GoCarma app, an optional free add-on, can help lower excess fees if you need to make a claim.
- Getting a quote is easy and fast - five minutes is all you'll need.
- Switching car insurers can save you money - our top two insurers offered good deals year-round to attract new customers.
- Advertising Disclosure: Our reviews and research are based on price and coverage, but some insurers may pay MoneyHub a fee for a quote or policy etc. Our Advertising Policy has more details.
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