MoneyHub NZ
  • Search
  • Investing
    • Investing Platforms
      • Reviews
        • Sharesies Review
        • Hatch Review
        • Stake Review
          • Stake Black Review
        • Tiger Brokers (NZ) Review
        • Superhero Review
        • BlackBull Markets Share Trading Platform Review
        • ASB Securities Review
        • Invest Direct Review
        • InvestNow Review
        • Kernel Review
        • Kernel Shares & ETF Investing Review
        • Interactive Brokers
        • Smart Review
        • Catalist Review
      • Comparisons
        • Sharesies vs Hatch vs Stake
        • Kernel vs Smart
        • Hatch vs Stake
        • Hatch vs Tiger Brokers
        • Sharesies vs Tiger Brokers
        • Stake vs Tiger Brokers
        • Comparing Sharesies vs Investnow vs Hatch vs Invest Direct and more
        • Best Investment Apps
        • How Do I Start Investing?
        • Virtual Stocks and Shares Trading Games
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Shares
        • Investing 101
        • Investing in Vanguard Funds from New Zealand
        • Investing in the US Stock Market from New Zealand
          • How To Buy Tesla Shares
          • How To Buy Apple Shares
          • How To Buy Amazon Shares
          • How To Buy Alphabet Shares
          • How To Buy Netflix Shares
          • How To Buy Microsoft Shares
          • How To Buy Meta Shares
        • US Extended Hours Trading Explained
        • What Happens If Your Investing Platform Shuts Down?
        • Fractional Shares
        • Transferring Share Portfolios
        • How to Read and Understand a Share Chart
        • NZX in a Nutshell
        • Investing in the ASX from New Zealand
        • Investing in Asian Markets from New Zealand
        • Understand Gross vs Net
        • How to Attend the 2026 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting
    • Introduction to Investing
      • Guides
        • Index Funds
        • ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)
        • Cash Funds
        • Index Funds vs ETFs
        • 10 Ways to Invest in New Zealand
        • Compound Interest Explained
        • How to Invest Regularly
        • Passive Investing vs Active Investing
        • Investments You Can Own Forever
        • Investing Mistakes
        • Investing in the S&P 500 from New Zealand
        • Best Retirement Income Products in New Zealand
        • Shares vs ETFs
        • Shares vs Property Investment
        • Dollar Cost Averaging Guide
        • Margin Lending and Loans Explained
        • Borrowing to Invest in Property, Shares or Funds
        • Passive Income Strategies
        • How Wealthy New Zealanders Invest Their Money
        • The Best Way to Invest Inheritance or a Windfall
        • Barefoot Investor-Friendly Financial Products in New Zealand
        • Investment Terms Glossary
        • IPOs
        • Investing in Dividend Shares
        • Common Shareholder Numbers in New Zealand
        • Shorting a Stock
        • Investing vs Trading vs Gambling
        • Investment Strategies for the Time-Poor
        • Advanced Trading Concepts
        • New and Emerging Investment Opportunities and Trends
      • Young People and Investing
        • Investing for Kids
        • Investing For Grandchildren
        • 10 Top Investments for Young New Zealanders
        • Sharesies Kids Accounts Review
        • SquareOne Review
        • Dosh Review
      • Investing Calculators
        • Term Deposit Calculator
        • Compound Interest Calculator
        • Investment Calculator
        • Savings Calculator
        • Net Worth Calculator
        • Million Dollar Calculator
    • Managed Funds, Tax & DIY Investing
      • Guides
        • Managed Funds
          • Pie Funds Management Review
          • Booster Private Land and Property Fund Review
          • AMP Managed Funds Review
        • Our Favourite Managed Funds
        • Advisers
          • Financial Advisers Overview
          • DIY Investing vs Investment Brokerage Firms vs Financial Advisors
          • Financial Advisers Auckland
          • Financial Advisers Hamilton
          • Financial Advisers Tauranga
          • Financial Advisers Napier & Hastings
          • Financial Advisers Palmerston North
          • Financial Advisers Wellington
          • Financial Advisers Lower Hutt & Hutt Valley
          • Financial Advisers Nelson & Tasman
          • Financial Advisers Christchurch
          • Financial Advisers Dunedin
          • Lighthouse Financial Services Review
        • Bank Credit Ratings
        • Tax on Investments and Savings
        • Capital Gains Tax
        • Bright-Line Test
        • Ethical Investing
        • Best ESG Funds
        • Asset Allocations to Build Wealth
        • Managing Offshore Investments for Returning New Zealanders and Migrants
        • How to Buy and Sell Bonds
        • Buying NZ Corporate Bonds
        • Trading in a Nutshell
        • Peer to Peer Lending
        • Crowdfunding Guide
        • REITs Guide
        • Jasper Review
        • Investing & Personal Finance Podcasts
        • Emergency Funds
        • UK Pension Transfer to New Zealand
        • Returning to the UK from NZ
        • Spending Your Savings in Retirement
        • How to Take Income from Investments
        • What Am I Entitled to If My UK Pension Scheme or Provider Makes a Mistake?
        • Investment Scams
        • Investing in Recession-Proof Sectors and Asset Classes During a Downturn
        • Hedging Investments
        • Top Personal Finance Books for New Zealanders
        • Top Ten Personal Finance Resources
      • Reviews
        • Simplicity Investment Funds Review
        • Lending Crowd Review
        • Squirrel Review
        • Sharesight Review
        • Lifetime Retirement Income
        • New Zealand Financial Markets Authority (FMA)
      • Calculators
        • Managed Funds Fee Calculator
        • Basis Points Calculator
        • Inflation Calculator
        • Retirement Calculator New Zealand
    • Alternative Investments and Trading
      • Reviews
        • BlackBull Markets Review
        • CMC Markets Review
        • Plus500 Review
        • IG Review
        • TMGM Review
        • CMC Markets vs Plus500 vs IG Markets vs BlackBull Markets
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Gold
        • How to Invest in Silver
        • Forex Trading Guide
          • Forex Trading Platforms Comparison
          • Forex Trading Tools
          • Forex Trading Courses and Education
          • Forex Regulation
        • Options Trading
        • Contracts for Difference (CFDs) Guide
        • Futures Trading
        • Commodities Trading
        • Copy Trading
      • Cryptocurrency
        • Reviews
          • Easy Crypto Review
          • Swyftx Review
          • Binance Review
          • Easy Crypto vs Swyftx
          • NZDD Review
          • Independent Reserve Review
          • eToro Review
          • Coinbase Review
          • Kiwi-Coin Bitcoin Exchange Review
          • Vault International Bitcoin Fund Review
        • Guides
          • How to Buy Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • Beginner's Guide to Bitcoin and Blockchain
          • Stablecoins
          • Guide to NFTs
          • Bitcoin Wallet Guide
          • Bitcoin Mining
          • How to Sell Bitcoin
          • Bitcoin and Crypto Scams
          • Initial Coin Offerings
          • A Beginner’s Guide to Investing in Cryptocurrencies
          • Decentralised Finance
          • Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • New Zealand Bitcoin Exchanges
          • How to Buy Ethereum in New Zealand
          • Other Coins
            • How to Buy Ripple in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Cardano in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Dogecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Litecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Polkadot in New Zealand
  • Loans & Finance
    • Car Finance
      • Car Finance Calculator
      • Electric Vehicle Loans
      • How to Refinance Your Car Loan
      • Car Loan Refinance Calculator
      • Car Dealership Finance vs Alternatives
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loans
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loan Calculator
      • Asset Finance
      • Asset Finance Repayment Calculator
      • Business Vehicle Loans
      • Bad Credit Car Loans
      • Car Loan Brokers vs Direct Car Finance
      • Car Loan Amortisation Calculator
      • Car Finance Company Reviews
        • Simplify Loans Review
        • Toyota Finance Review
        • Mazda Finance Review
        • MTF Finance Review
        • AA Money Review
        • Better Finance Review
        • Kiwi Car Loans Review
        • Lending People Review
        • Driva Car Loans Review
      • Car Finance Must-Knows Guides
        • Buying a Car Loan vs Personal Loan?
        • Car Loans and Collateral
        • Car Loan Guarantors
        • How to Save for a Car
        • Paying Cash for a Car vs Car Finance
        • Balloon Payments
        • Boat Financing Calculator
      • Car Finance Add-On Insurance Guides
        • GAP (Guaranteed Asset Protection Insurance) Insurance
        • Compare Mechanical Breakdown Insurance
        • PPI (Payment Protection Insurance)
    • Personal Loans
      • Debt Consolidation Loans
      • Secured Loans
      • Green Loans
      • Home Renovation Loans
      • Online Loans
      • Bad Credit Loans
      • Beneficiary Loans
      • Payday Loans
      • Cash Advance
      • Same Day Loans
      • Low Income Loans
      • Personal Loan Calculator
      • Debt Consolidation Calculator
      • The Dangers of Debt Consolidation
      • Refinance Personal Loan Calculator
      • Home Renovation Loan Calculator
      • Interest Calculator
      • Harmoney Loans Review
      • Money Sweetspot Review
      • Nectar Review
      • Avanti Finance Review
      • Save My Bacon Review
    • Credit Scores & Interest Rates
      • Credit Scores and Credit Checks
      • How to Build Credit in New Zealand
      • How to Pay Down Debt Faster
      • Baycorp and Debt Collection
      • Interest Rates Guide
      • Interest Rate Comparison
      • Buy Now Pay Later Apps
        • Afterpay Review
        • Laybuy Review
        • Humm Review
        • Zip Review
  • Insurance
    • Compare Insurance
      • Compare Car Insurance
      • Car Insurance by Vehicle
        • Compare Toyota Aqua Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Corolla Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Hilux Insurance Costs
        • Compare Mazda2 and Demio Insurance Costs
        • Compare Ford Ranger Insurance Costs
        • Compare Nissan Navara Insurance Costs
        • Compare Subaru Legacy Insurance Costs
      • Reviews & Policy Comparisons
        • AMI vs AMP vs AA Insurance vs Cove vs State vs Tower vs Trade Me Insurance
        • Cove Car Insurance Review
        • Cove Car Insurance - Real Customer Reviews & Facts
        • Tower Car Insurance Review
        • Young Driver Car Insurance
        • Trade Me Car Insurance Review
        • Caravan Insurance
      • Car Insurance Guides
        • Third Party Car Insurance
        • How to Get Cheaper Car Insurance
        • Car Insurance Calculator
        • No Claims Bonuses Explained
        • Car Insurance Excess Explained
        • Cheapest Cars to Insure
        • Modifications that Make a Car Uninsurable
        • Car Insurers Directory
        • Car Insurance Glossary
        • Most Stolen Cars
    • Home, Contents and Other Insurance
      • House Insurance
      • House Insurance Calculator
      • Best Holiday Home and Airbnb Insurance Policies
      • Difficult to Insure Areas
      • Sum Insured Explained
      • Is Your Home an Insurance Risk?
      • Average Cost of Car, House, and Contents Insurance
      • Insuring Old Houses
      • Contents Insurance
      • Home and Contents Insurance
      • Renters' Insurance
      • Landlord Insurance
      • Dental Insurance and Dentist Plans
      • Phone Insurance
      • Insurance Excess
      • Insurance Company Financial Strength Ratings
      • Motorbike Insurance
      • Initio Review
      • Insurance Brokers
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Wellington
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Christchurch
    • Compare Pet Insurance
      • Is Pet Insurance Worth Buying?
      • Cat and Dog Desexing
      • Getting a Kitten
      • Buying a Puppy
      • Pet Euthanasia
      • Vet Costs in New Zealand
      • Dog Vaccination Schedule and Costs
      • Costs of Owning a Cat
      • Costs of Owning a Dog
    • Students Insurance
    • Life & Health Insurance
      • Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Policy Comparison - Cigna vs AIA vs Asteron Life vs Fidelity vs Westpac vs Partners Life
        • Stepped vs Level Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Calculator
        • Pre-Existing Medical Conditions
        • Buying Life Insurance Direct vs Using an Insurance Broker
        • Life Insurance Policies - Features and Questions to Ask
        • When To Cancel Or Change a Life Insurance Policy
        • Life Insurance For Smokers and Vapers
      • Health Insurance
        • Going to Australia for Medical Treatment
        • BMI Calculator New Zealand
      • Income Protection Insurance
        • ACC vs Income Protection Insurance
        • Income Protection Insurance for Self Employed
      • Mortgage Insurance
      • Trauma Insurance
      • Redundancy Insurance
      • Funeral Insurance
        • What to Do When a Spouse or Partner Dies
        • Funeral Costs
  • Credit Cards
    • Best Credit Cards
    • Rewards and Cashback Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Earn Business Class Flights
    • The Best American Express Credit Cards
    • Air New Zealand Airpoints Credit Cards
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Cards Ending – Best Replacement Options
      • ANZ vs AMEX vs Westpac Platinum Airpoints Credit Cards
      • ANZ Airpoints Visa Platinum vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Platinum Visa vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Westpac Airpoints Platinum Mastercard vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
    • Balance Transfer Credit Cards
    • Platinum and Gold Credit Cards
    • Frequent Flyer Credit Cards
    • Travel Credit Cards
    • Interest Free Credit Cards
    • Virtual Debit and Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Provide Travel Insurance
    • Reviews
      • American Express Credit Cards Review
        • American Express Airpoints Platinum Review
        • American Express Gold Rewards Card Review
        • American Express Gold Business Card Review
        • AMEX Comparison - Airpoints Platinum vs Gold Rewards
        • Where is AMEX Accepted?
        • American Express Free Card vs Airpoints Platinum
        • American Express Platinum Card Review
        • American Express Membership Rewards Program Review
        • AMEX Cardholder Feedback
        • Valuing AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • AMEX Dining Collection Program Review
        • The Best Ways to Spend AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • Qantas Credit Cards
        • Qatar Airways Credit Cards
        • Singapore Airlines KrisFlyer Credit Cards
        • Cathay Pacific Asia Miles Credit Cards
        • Emirates Skywards Credit Cards
        • RewardPay Review
      • Flight Centre Mastercard Review
    • Guides
      • Pay Off Credit Card Debt
      • Credit Card Basics
      • Mastercard vs Visa
      • Credit Card Minimum Payments Explained
      • Credit Card Interest Calculator
      • Credit Card Debt Amortisation Calculator
      • How to Request a Credit Card Chargeback
    • Other Credit Cards
      • Best Foreign Currency Debit & Credit Cards
      • Free Credit Cards
      • Low Interest Credit Cards
      • Credit Cards for Bad Credit
      • Q Card & Q Mastercard Review
      • GEM Visa Review
      • Onecard Visa Review
      • Purple Visa Review
  • Travel Money Cards
    • Travel Money Card Reviews and Comparisons
      • Wise Debit Card Review
      • Revolut Review
      • Revolut vs Wise - Which Is Better?
      • Travelex Money Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • OneSmart Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • Cash Passport vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
    • Travel Money By Country
      • Top Travel Destinations Where the NZD is Strong Right Now
      • Australia Travel Money
      • Bali Travel Money
      • Canada Travel Money
      • Europe Travel Money
      • Fiji Travel Money
      • Japan Travel Money
      • Rarotonga Travel Money
      • Singapore Travel Money
      • Thailand Travel Money
      • USA Travel Money
      • UK Travel Money
      • United Arab Emirates Travel Money
  • Banking & Savings
    • Banking
      • Best Bank Accounts
      • Best Debit Cards
      • Best Joint Bank Accounts
      • Kids Bank Accounts
      • Cut Overdraft Costs
      • Private Banking
      • Open an Australian Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a UK Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a USD Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Depositor Compensation Scheme (DCS) Explained
    • Savings
      • Best Term Deposits
      • Best Notice Saver Accounts
      • Booster Savvy Review
      • Booster Savvy Analytics Review
      • Best PIE Term Deposits
      • Best Call Accounts
      • Best Savings Accounts
      • Term Deposit Alternatives
    • Guides and Resources
      • Banks vs Credit Unions
      • Open Banking Explained
      • NZ Bank Prefix Codes
    • Reviews
      • Wise Money Transfer Review
      • Heartland Bank Review
      • First Credit Union Review
      • NZCU Baywide Review
      • The Co-operative Bank NZ Review
      • Western Union Review
  • Mortgages
    • Mortgage Essentials
      • Best Home Loans
      • Mortgage Calculator
      • Interest Rate Predictions 2025
      • How Much Can I Borrow?
      • Debt to Income Ratios
      • Equity (and Leverage) Calculator
      • Mortgage Repayment Calculator
      • Mortgage Options
      • Mortgage Cashback
    • Other Mortgage Options
      • Interest-Only Mortgages Guide
      • Interest-Only Mortgage Calculator
      • Revolving Credit Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgage Calculator
      • Fixed vs Floating Mortgage Rate Calculator
      • Understanding Interest Rate Swaps
      • What is the OCR?
    • Alternative Mortgage Options
      • Low-Deposit Home Loans
      • Rent to Own Homes
      • First Home Loan Guide
      • Reverse Mortgages
      • Lifetime Home Review
    • Mortgage Management
      • Saving for a House Deposit
      • Saving for a House Deposit as a Young Professional
      • Buying a Home with Family and Friends
      • Pay Off Your Mortgage Faster
      • Mortgage Overpayment Calculator
      • What To Do if You Bought a House at the Peak of the New Zealand Market
      • Tips for Seniors Renting or Paying Down a Mortgage
      • Remortgaging Guide
      • Mortgage Relief and Holidays
      • Amortisation Calculator
      • Mortgage Break Fees
      • Defaulting on a Mortgage
      • High Deposit Mortgages
      • Negative Equity
      • How to Manage Higher Mortgage Payments
      • Mortgage Refinance Calculator
    • Mortgage Brokers
      • Mortgage Brokers Explained
      • Trusted Auckland Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Hamilton Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Tauranga
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Napier and Hastings
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Wellington
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers on the Kapiti Coast
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Christchurch
      • LifeDirect Mortgages Review
    • Buying a Home
      • First Home Buyers Checklist
      • Home Buying Glossary
      • Best House Price & Valuation Websites in New Zealand
      • New Zealand Property Types
      • Rateable Value vs Market Value
      • Leasehold Property Guide
      • Conveyancing vs Lawyers
      • Buying an Apartment in New Zealand
      • Buying vs Renting a House
    • Selling a Home
      • How to Sell Your House Privately
      • Real Estate Agent Fees
      • Bridging Finance
    • Property Investment
      • Investment Property Mortgages
      • 20 Property Investment Risks You Can't Ignore
      • Renting Directly to Tenants vs Using an Agent
      • Interest Deductibility Changes
    • Building a House
      • NZCB Review
      • Average Building Cost Per Square Metre
      • Cost to Build a New House
      • Buying Land to Build a House
      • Construction Loans
      • Tiny Homes in New Zealand
  • KiwiSaver
    • KiwiSaver Basics
      • Our Favourite KiwiSaver Funds
      • Best Performing KiwiSaver Funds
      • Milford vs ANZ KiwiSaver Growth Funds Comparison
      • Free $500+ Government Money for KiwiSaver
      • Is KiwiSaver Safe?
      • Choosing a KiwiSaver Fund
      • How Aggressive Should KiwiSaver Be
      • Choosing Your KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Balanced vs Moderate vs Growth KiwiSaver Funds - What is right for me?
      • KiwiSaver Must-Know Facts
      • Opting out of KiwiSaver
      • What Do I Do With My KiwiSaver When I Retire?
      • KiwiSaver Withdrawal
      • Merging KiwiSaver and Australian Super Balances
      • Switching KiwiSaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Robo and Digital Advice Tools
      • Ethical Kiwisaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Private Equity Investments
    • KiwiSaver Contributions & Tax
      • Your KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Contributions - Gross or Net?
      • Employer KiwiSaver Contributions
      • Government KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Savings Suspensions
      • Voluntary Contributions
      • What's My PIR?
      • KiwiSaver and Tax
    • KiwiSaver for Life Events and Specific Situations
      • Average KiwiSaver Balance by Age
      • KiwiSaver First-Home Withdrawal
      • KiwiSaver First Home Grant Guide
      • KiwiSaver Hardship Applications
      • KiwiSaver in a Divorce or Separation
      • KiwiSaver for Kids
    • KiwiSaver Schemes
      • Amanah KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AMP KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ANZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ASB KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AON KiwiSaver Scheme
      • BNZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Booster KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Fisher Funds KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Generate KiwiSaver Scheme
      • InvestNow KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pie KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Plan vs Superlife KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Kiwi Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme
      • kōura Wealth KiwiSaver Review
      • SBS Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • MAS KiwiSaver Scheme
        • MAS Review
      • Mercer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Milford KiwiSaver Plan
      • New Zealand Defence Force KiwiSaver Scheme
      • GoalsGetter KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pathfinder KiwiSaver Review
      • QuayStreet KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Simplicity KiwiSaver Review
      • Summer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • SuperLife Review
      • Westpac KiwiSaver Scheme
    • KiwiSaver Calculators
      • KiwiSaver Calculator
      • KiwiSaver Returns Calculator
  • Business
    • Compare Business Loans
      • Business Line of Credit
      • Business Borrowing Options
      • Small Business Loans
      • Operating Leases
      • Finance Leases
      • Operating Leases vs Financing Leases
      • Car Loan Repayment Calculator
      • Prospa Business Loans Review
      • Bizcap Business Loans Review
      • Taxi (Business Funding) Review
    • Business Insurance
      • Public Liability Insurance
      • Professional Indemnity Insurance
      • Business Interruption Insurance
    • Wise Business Account Review
    • Business Credit Cards
    • Business Essentials
      • Money Saving Tips For Businesses
      • Get Debtors to Pay Overdue Invoices
      • Working Capital
      • Liquidations and Receiverships
      • Can't Make Payroll Guide
      • Buying out a Business Partner
      • Business Brokers
    • PAYE & Taxes
      • PAYE Calculator
      • PAYE Tax Rates 2025 & 2026
      • Minimum Wage
      • Tax Codes in New Zealand
    • Business Calculators & Resources
      • GST Calculator
      • GST Due Dates 2025
      • Business Loan Calculator
      • ROI Calculator
      • IRR Calculator
      • Internal Rate of Return
      • Percent Off Calculator
      • Profit Margin Calculator
      • Current Ratio Calculator
      • Quick Ratio Calculator
    • Online Services
      • Domain Names
      • Trusted Web Designers
        • Auckland Web Designers
        • Hamilton Web Designers
        • Wellington Web Designers
        • Christchurch Web Designers
        • Tauranga Web Designers
        • Lower Hutt Web Designers
        • Dunedin Web Designers
      • Digital Identity Programs and Online Verification Tools
      • Trusted Auckland SEO Companies
      • Social Media Influencer Marketing
      • PayPal NZ Account Fees
      • Paypal vs Stripe Review
      • Hnry Review
      • n3 Trade Card Review
      • Plain English Awards
      • Retail Security Options and Costs
    • For Startups
      • How to Start a Business in New Zealand
      • Raising Capital
      • Product Market Fit
      • Crowdfunding vs Bank Financing
      • Blackbird vs Movac
      • How to Become an Angel Investor
      • How to Raise Money from Angel Investors
      • Alternatives to VC Funding
      • Hiring for a Startup
      • VCFO (Virtual CFO)
      • New Zealand Startup and Founder Incubators
      • Expanding Offshore
      • New Zealand Invoice Template
      • Business Podcasts
      • Attending the Singapore FinTech Festival
  • MSD
    • Navigating Work and Income Benefits
    • Jobseeker Support Benefit Rates 2025 and 2026
    • Jobseeker Support Guide
    • Accommodation Supplement Guide
    • SuperGold Card Review
    • Disability Allowance
    • MyMSD
    • Community Services Card
    • Hardship Assistance - Urgent Costs and Living Expense Assistance
    • Loans for Unemployed
    • Working for Families Guide
    • Childcare Subsidies in New Zealand
    • Super Rates 2025 and 2026
    • NZ Superannuation in a Nutshell
    • Government Departments Helping New Zealanders Directly
    • Food Grants Guide
    • Food Banks Directory
      • Food Banks Auckland
      • Food Banks Northland
      • Food Banks Hamilton Waikato
      • Food Banks Wellington
      • Food Banks Christchurch
  • Motoring
    • Buying and Selling a Car
      • Car Valuations
      • Buying a Used Car
      • Selling a Car
      • Turners Cars Review
      • CarJam Review
      • CarJam vs MotorWeb Car Report Comparison
      • Top Cars that Hold Their Value
      • Vehicle Leasing
      • Car Registration in New Zealand
      • The Women's Guide to Buying a Car
    • Car Dealerships Explained
    • Everyday Driving
      • Costs of Owning a Car
      • 20 Ways to Make Driving Cheaper
      • Gaspy App Review
      • Parking Tickets
      • AA Membership Review
      • Best Car Batteries
      • Best Electric Cars
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota Hilux
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota RAV4
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Ford Ranger
    • Warrant of Fitness
      • Guide to Warrant of Fitness
      • Warrant of Fitness Auckland
      • Warrant of Fitness Hamilton
      • Warrant of Fitness Tauranga
      • Warrant of Fitness Lower Hutt
      • Warrant of Fitness Wellington
      • Warrant of Fitness Christchurch
      • Warrant of Fitness Dunedin
  • Law
    • Wills Guide
    • Separation Agreements
    • Prenuptial Agreements
    • Divorce Guide
    • Trusts Guide
    • Enduring Power of Attorney Guide
    • Living Wills Guide
    • Probate
    • Agreeable Review
    • Footprint Online Wills Review
    • Perpetual Guardian
  • Travel
    • Moving Overseas
      • Working Holiday Visas
      • Working Holiday Visas for 30+ Year-Old New Zealanders
      • Moving to Australia
      • Moving to London
    • Air New Zealand Specific
      • Air NZ Upgrade Guide
      • How to Redeem Air New Zealand Airpoints Dollars
      • Fastest Way To Earn Air NZ Status Points
      • Air New Zealand Koru Membership Review
      • Airpoints Flexipay Guide
      • Air New Zealand Travel Tips
      • Air New Zealand Refunds & Credits
    • Lounges, Upgrades, Car Hire & More
      • How to Get Access to Airport Lounges
      • Air New Zealand Skycouch Review
      • No Nonsense Upgrade Guide
      • Car Rental Hire
      • Auckland Airport Car Parking
    • Best of New Zealand
      • Auckland Travel for Less
      • 100+ Free Things to do in Auckland
      • Queenstown Like a Local
    • Hotels & Dining
      • Accor Plus Review
      • First Table Guide
      • Hotel Booking Sites Compared
    • Foreign Currency Exchange
      • Currency Converter
      • Australian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • American Dollars Exchange Rate
      • British Pound Exchange Rate
      • Canadian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Euro Exchange Rate
      • Fijian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Hong Kong Dollar Exchange Rate
      • Korean Won Exchange Rate
      • Indian Rupee Exchange Rate
      • Japanese Yen Exchange Rate
      • Malaysian Ringgit Exchange Rate
      • South African Rand Exchange Rate
      • Singapore Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Thai Baht Exchange Rate
      • Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate
  • Travel Insurance
    • Compare Travel Insurance
    • AMEX Airpoints Platinum Travel Insurance Review
    • Travel Insurance by Destination
      • Australia and the Pacifc
        • Australia Travel Insurance
        • Fiji Travel Insurance
        • Rarotonga Travel Insurance
      • Asia
        • Bali Travel Insurance
        • China Travel Insurance
        • India Travel Insurance
        • Japan Travel Insurance
        • Malaysia Travel Insurance
        • Singapore Travel Insurance
        • South Korea Travel Insurance
        • Thailand Travel Insurance
        • Vietnam Travel Insurance
      • Americas & Africa
        • Canada Travel Insurance
        • Peru Travel Insurance
        • South Africa Travel Insurance
        • USA Travel Insurance
      • Europe
        • France Travel Insurance
        • Greece Travel Insurance
        • Italy Travel Insurance
        • UK Travel Insurance
    • Specific Risk Cover
      • Do I Need Travel Insurance?
      • Pregnancy Travel Insurance
    • Travel Insurer Reviews
      • Southern Cross Travel Insurance Review
      • AMI Travel Insurance Review
      • State Travel Insurance Review
    • Essential Information
      • Basic vs Comprehensive Travel Insurance
      • Health Insurance vs Travel Insurance
      • ACC vs Travel Insurance
      • Australia NZ Reciprocal Health Care Agreement
      • Travel Insurance Excess Explained
      • Claiming on Travel Insurance
      • How to Renew a New Zealand Passport
      • What is TAANZ?
      • Travel Packing List
      • Travel Insurers Directory
      • Travel Insurance Glossary
  • Mobile & SIM
    • Compare Mobile Plans
    • SIM Only Mobile Plans
    • eSIM Plans
    • Apple Watch Buying Guide
    • Spark Mobile Review
    • 2degrees Mobile Review
    • One NZ Mobile Review
    • Kiwi Mobile Review
    • Mobile Data Roaming
    • Saily Review
    • Best iPhone Plans
    • Best Power Banks
  • Broadband
    • Compare Broadband Plans
    • No Contract Broadband
    • Rural Broadband Plans
    • Internet Speed Test
    • Broadband Provider Reviews
      • 2degrees Broadband Review
      • Bigpipe Broadband Review
      • Compass Broadband Review
      • Contact Broadband Review
      • Electric Kiwi Broadband Review
      • Farmside Broadband Review
      • Mercury Broadband Review
      • NOW Broadband Review
      • One NZ Broadband Review
      • Orcon Broadband Review
      • Spark Broadband Review
      • Skinny Review
      • Slingshot Broadband Review
      • Starlink Review
      • Voyager Broadband Review
      • Wireless Nation Broadband Review
  • Power
    • Compare Power Companies
    • Power and Broadband Bundles
    • How to Lower Your Power Bills
    • Fixed Contracts vs Open Power Plans – What You Need to Know
    • Electric Vehicle Power Plans
    • How to Use Less Power
    • Power Companies
      • Contact Energy Review
      • Ecotricity Review
      • Electric Kiwi Review
      • Flick Electric Review
      • Genesis Energy Review
      • Globug Review
      • Mercury Review
      • Meridian Energy Review
      • Nova Energy Review
      • Powershop Review
      • Z Energy Power Review
  • Essential Money Tips
    • Must-Read Lists & Tips
      • Fleeced Kiwi Awards 2025
      • 10 Things to Do Differently with Money in 2025
      • 10 Signs You’re in Financial Danger
      • 20 Indicators You're Doing Well Financially
      • 20 Things to Stop Buying to Have More Money
      • 20 Must-Know Money Lessons (Learned From Experience)
      • 20 Frugal Decisions That Often Backfire
      • 20 Money Habits that Keep You Poor
      • 20 Supermarket Ripoffs
      • 20 Ways to Save on Household Bills
      • 10 Hidden and Exorbitant Costs of Living in New Zealand
      • 10 Simple Financial Steps with Massive Future Payoffs
    • Money & Relationships
      • Bailing Out Your Partner Financially
      • Financial Red Flags in a Relationship
      • Don’t Let Supporting Your Adult Children Ruin Your Retirement
      • Lending Money to Friends & Family
      • Guarantors - Loans and Mortgages
    • Money & Family
      • Teaching Kids About Money
      • Single Parenting and Money
      • Tips for Families on a Single Income
      • Financial Planning for Children With Disabilities
    • Valuable Insights
      • Why Am I Not Wealthy?
      • Can the Average New Zealander Become a Millionaire?
      • Money Habits Keeping You in the Rat Race
      • 15 Great Things New Zealanders Can be Optimistic About
      • How to Survive a Recession
      • How to Handle Rising Interest Rates
      • Stealth Wealth
      • Wealth vs Well-Being
      • Average NZ Salary by Age
      • Average and Median New Zealand Net Worth by Age 2024
      • Dental Costs
      • Charities in New Zealand
      • Trade Me Alternatives
    • Challenging Economic Conditions
      • Financial Support Resources
      • How to Protect Your Finances from Inflation
      • Impacts of Inflation in New Zealand
      • Layoffs, Redundancies and Restructures - Your Rights and Next Steps
      • Graduating Without a Job
      • Should I Stop Contributing to KiwiSaver?
  • Financial Independence
    • FIRE Guides
      • How Much Money Do You Need to Retire Comfortably in New Zealand
      • Retirement in a Nutshell
      • Retirement Money Drawdown
      • 10 Habits of Quiet Millionaires
      • Financial Freedom by 50
      • How to Maximise Income in Retirement
      • How to Retire Early
      • FIRE Explained
      • The Four Percent Rule
      • Achieving Financial Independence, Faster
      • Five Types of FIRE Plans
      • Getting FIRE’d in New Zealand
      • FIRE and NZ Real Estate
    • FIRE Tools
      • Financial Coaches
      • Budgeting Apps
      • Free Financial Literacy Classes
      • Free Financial Products
      • 50/30/20 Budget Calculator
      • Budget Planner
      • SortMe Review
    • Repaying Debt
      • Debt Help
      • Debt Repayment Apps
      • CAP (Christians Against Poverty) Review
      • Debtfix Review
      • Getting into Debt to Meet Short Term Living Costs
      • Bankruptcy Guide
    • Tax
      • Beginner's Guide to Tax
      • Salary Sacrifice in New Zealand
      • Tax Bracket Creep
      • Choosing an Accountant
      • Tax Refunds
  • Life Essentials
    • Money & Income Ideas
      • Side Hustles
      • Make Money Online
      • Paid Survey Websites Review
        • Ipsos iSay Review
        • Nielsen Homescan Review
        • Nielsen Online (Computer & Mobile Panel) Review
        • Valued Opinions Review
        • Opinion World Review
        • Triaba New Zealand Review
        • Rewardia New Zealand Review
      • Free Samples
      • Unclaimed Money in New Zealand
      • Free Money from the Government
      • Hosting International Students
      • How to Sell on Fiverr
      • Trade Me Selling Tips
    • Kids Eat Free
    • Prezzy Cards
    • Meal Kits & Supermarkets
      • My Food Bag vs HelloFresh vs WOOP vs Bargain Box Comparison
      • HelloFresh Review
      • My Food Bag Review
      • Bargain Box Review
      • Woop Review
      • Online Supermarkets
      • Save Money on Food
      • Supermarket Christmas Clubs
        • Countdown Christmas Club Vouchers
        • New World Christmas Club Review
        • PAK'nSAVE Christmas Club Review
    • Entertainment
      • Streaming TV Services
      • Netflix Review
        • Best Netflix Movies
        • Best Netflix TV Shows
      • Amazon Prime Video Review
        • Best Amazon Prime Movies
        • Best Amazon Prime TV Shows
      • Disney+ Review
      • Apple TV+ Review
    • Consumer Rights
      • How to Get a Refund, Repair or Replacement
      • What To Do If You Do NOT Receive Your Refund
      • Tenant and Landlord Obligations & Rights
    • School Holiday Activities
      • Auckland School Holiday Activities
      • Wellington School Holiday Activities
      • Christchurch School Holiday Activities
    • Shopping Resources
      • 65+ Best Online Shopping Websites in New Zealand
      • Shoe Size Conversion Guide
      • Dress Size Conversion
      • Affordable Online Clothes Shopping
      • Best Baby Clothes
      • Buy Books Online
      • Black Friday New Zealand Deals
      • Mother's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • Father's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • New Zealand Fashion Designers
    • Living Essentials
      • FInding a Rental in Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Guide
      • Daycare Checklist
      • Pet Sitters - Options and Costs
      • Storage Units & Self-Storage Facilities
    • Senior Living
      • Medical Alarms
      • Retirement Villages
      • Rest Homes and Residential Care Facilities - Costs and Financing
    • Wedding Resources
      • Wedding Budget Calculator
      • Weddings on a Budget
    • Home & Kitchen
      • Bathroom Renovations Guide
      • Best Vacuum Cleaners
      • Best Heat Pumps
      • Best Clothes Dryers
      • Best Coffee Grinders
      • Best Waffle Makers
      • Best Air Purifiers
      • Best Dehumidifiers
      • Best Treadmills
      • Best Washing Machines
      • Best Air Fryers
      • Best Juicers
      • Best Fridge Freezers
      • Best Mattresses
      • Best Slow Cookers
      • Best Pressure Cookers
      • Best Blood Pressure Monitors
      • Best Ride-On Lawn Mowers
      • Best Lawn Mowers
      • Best Meat Thermometers
      • Best Printers
      • Best Computer Desks
      • Best Antivirus, Anti-Malware and Internet Safety Habits
      • Best VPN Services
      • Best Password Managers
      • Best Wifi Extenders
      • Best Electric Scooters
      • Best Electric Bikes
      • Blinds, Curtains and Drapes Auckland
    • Health & Personal Care
      • Weight Loss Shakes
      • Teeth Whitening
      • Anti-Ageing Creams
      • Hair Straighteners
      • Sunscreen
      • Weight Watchers Review
  • Trade Services
    • Auckland Trade Services
      • Acupuncture Auckland
      • Arborists Auckland
      • Asbestos Removal Auckland
      • Auto Electricians Auckland
      • Bathroom Renovations Auckland
      • Builders Auckland
      • Building Inspectors Auckland
      • Cabinet Makers Auckland
      • Car Detailing Auckland ​
      • Catering Auckland
      • Cattery Auckland
      • Chimney Sweep Auckland
      • Chiropractors Auckland
      • Cleaners Auckland
      • Computer Repair Experts Auckland
      • Concreters Auckland
      • Dentists Auckland
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Auckland
      • Dog Daycare Auckland
      • Dog Grooming Auckland
      • Dry Cleaners Auckland
      • Electricians Auckland
      • Eyelash Extensions Auckland
      • Firewood Auckland
      • Flooring Companies Auckland
      • Fridge Repair Auckland
      • Garage Door Repair Auckland
      • Glaziers Auckland
      • Graphic Design Auckland
      • Gutter Cleaning Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Auckland
      • Hair Salons Auckland
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Auckland
      • Home Security Systems Auckland
      • House Wash Auckland
      • Korean BBQ Auckland
      • Land Surveyors Auckland
      • Landscapers Auckland
      • Lawn Mowing Services Auckland
      • Locksmiths Auckland
      • Mechanics Auckland
      • Makeup Artists Auckland
      • Naturopaths Auckland
      • Optometrists Auckland
      • House Painters Auckland
      • Panel Beaters Auckland
      • Personal Trainers Auckland
      • Pest Control Auckland
      • Plumbers Auckland
      • Podiatrists Auckland
      • Puppy School Auckland
      • Roofing Auckland
      • Scaffolding Auckland
      • Screen Printing Auckland
      • Solar Panels Auckland
      • Quality Tyres Auckland
      • Wedding Car Hire Auckland
      • Wedding Celebrant Auckland
      • Wedding Photographers Auckland
      • Wedding Videographers Auckland
      • Wedding Dresses in Auckland
      • Window Tinting Auckland
    • Wellington Trade Services
      • Arborists Wellington
      • Bathroom Renovations Wellington
      • Builders Wellington
      • Building Inspectors Wellington
      • Car Detailing Wellington
      • Catering Wellington
      • Cattery Wellington
      • Dentists Wellington
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Wellington
      • Dog Daycare Wellington
      • Dog Grooming Wellington
      • Electricians Wellington
      • Firewood Wellington
      • Glaziers Wellington
      • Gutter Cleaning Wellington
      • Gym Memberships Wellington
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Wellington
      • House Painters Welliington
      • Lawn Mowing Services Wellington
      • Locksmiths Wellington
      • Mechanics Wellington
      • Panel Beaters Wellington
      • Personal Trainers Wellington
      • Pest Control Wellington
      • Plumbers Wellington
      • Puppy School Wellington
      • Roofing Wellington
      • Wedding Photographers Wellington
    • Christchurch Trade Services
      • Arborists Christchurch
      • Bathroom Renovations Christchurch
      • Builders Christchurch
      • Building Inspectors Christchurch
      • Car Detailing Christchurch
      • Catering Christchurch
      • Cattery Christchurch
      • Dentists Christchurch
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Christchurch
      • Dog Daycare Christchurch
      • Locksmiths Christchurch
      • Dog Grooming Christchurch
      • Electricians Christchurch
      • Firewood Christchurch
      • Glaziers Christchurch
      • Gutter Cleaning Christchurch
      • Gym Memberships Christchurch
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Christchurch
      • House Painters Christchurch
      • Lawn Mowing Services in Christchurch
      • Mechanics Christchurch
      • Panel Beaters in Christchurch
      • Personal Trainers Christchurch
      • Pest Control Christchurch
      • Plumbers Christchurch
      • Puppy School Christchurch
      • Roofing Christchurch
      • Wedding Photographers Christchurch
    • Hamilton Trade Services
      • Auto Electricians Hamilton
      • Arborists Hamilton
      • Bathroom Renovations Hamilton
      • Builders Hamilton
      • Building Inspectors Hamilton
      • ​Car Detailing Hamilton
      • Catering Hamilton
      • Cattery Hamilton
      • Dentists Hamilton
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Hamilton
      • Dog Daycare Hamilton
      • Dog Grooming Hamilton
      • Electricians Hamilton
      • Glaziers Hamilton
      • Gutter Cleaning Hamilton
      • Gym Memberships Hamilton
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Hamilton
      • House Painters Hamiton
      • Lawn Mowing Services Hamilton
      • Locksmiths Hamilton
      • Mechanics Hamilton
      • Panel Beaters Hamilton
      • Personal Trainers Hamilton
      • Pest Control Hamilton
      • Plumbers Hamilton
      • Puppy Schools Hamilton
      • Roofing Hamilton
    • Tauranga Trade Services
      • Arborists Tauranga
      • Bathroom Renovations Tauranga
      • Builders Tauranga
      • Building Inspectors Tauranga
      • ​Car Detailing Tauranga
      • Catering Tauranga
      • Cattery Tauranga
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Tauranga
      • Dog Daycare Tauranga
      • Dog Grooming Tauranga
      • Dentists Tauranga
      • Electricians Tauranga
      • Glaziers Tauranga
      • Gutter Cleaning Tauranga
      • Gym Memberships Tauranga
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Tauranga
      • House Painters Tauranga
      • Lawn Mowing Services Tauranga
      • Locksmiths Tauranga
      • Mechanics Tauranga
      • Panel Beaters Tauranga
      • Personal Trainers Tauranga
      • Pest Control Tauranga
      • Plumbers Tauranga
      • Roofing Tauranga
    • Dunedin Trade Services
      • Builders Dunedin
      • Building Inspectors Dunedin
      • Car Detailing Dunedin ​
      • Catering Dunedin
      • Dentists Dunedin
      • Dog Daycare Dunedin
      • Dog Grooming Dunedin
      • Electricians Dunedin
      • Firewood Dunedin
      • Gym Memberships Dunedin
      • Gutter Cleaning Dunedin
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Dunedin
      • Mechanics Dunedin
      • Panel Beaters Dunedin
      • Personal Trainers Dunedin
      • Plumbers Dunedin
      • Wedding Photographers Queenstown
    • Lower Hutt Trade Services
      • Builders Lower Hutt
      • Catering Lower Hutt
      • Mechanics Lower Hutt
      • Panel Beaters Lower Hutt
      • Plumbers Lower Hutt
    • Napier and Hastings Trade Services
      • Building Inspectors Napier and Hastings
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Napier and Hastings
  • Students
    • Money
      • Scholarships 2025
      • Student Bank Accounts
      • Student Loans & Allowances
      • Student Money Tips
      • Year 13 Essential Checklist
      • Money in a Nutshell for Teenagers
      • Freebies for School Students
      • Money Tips for Kids and Teenagers
    • Jobs
      • Student Jobs Guide
      • Student CV Templates
      • Student Job Cover Letters
      • Student Job Interview Questions and Answers
      • Summer Internships 2025
      • ZEIL CV Review
      • Apprenticeships in New Zealand
      • University and Polytechnic Student CV Templates
    • Education & Studying
      • Tips for Choosing NCEA Subjects
      • Resources for NCEA Students
      • What Employers Want (and Understanding NZQF)
      • Tips for Studying Biomed and Health Science
      • What to Study in 2025
      • Alternative Study Providers
      • School Holidays 2025 and 2026
      • Public Holidays 2025
  • Subscribe
  • Search
  • Investing
    • Investing Platforms
      • Reviews
        • Sharesies Review
        • Hatch Review
        • Stake Review
          • Stake Black Review
        • Tiger Brokers (NZ) Review
        • Superhero Review
        • BlackBull Markets Share Trading Platform Review
        • ASB Securities Review
        • Invest Direct Review
        • InvestNow Review
        • Kernel Review
        • Kernel Shares & ETF Investing Review
        • Interactive Brokers
        • Smart Review
        • Catalist Review
      • Comparisons
        • Sharesies vs Hatch vs Stake
        • Kernel vs Smart
        • Hatch vs Stake
        • Hatch vs Tiger Brokers
        • Sharesies vs Tiger Brokers
        • Stake vs Tiger Brokers
        • Comparing Sharesies vs Investnow vs Hatch vs Invest Direct and more
        • Best Investment Apps
        • How Do I Start Investing?
        • Virtual Stocks and Shares Trading Games
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Shares
        • Investing 101
        • Investing in Vanguard Funds from New Zealand
        • Investing in the US Stock Market from New Zealand
          • How To Buy Tesla Shares
          • How To Buy Apple Shares
          • How To Buy Amazon Shares
          • How To Buy Alphabet Shares
          • How To Buy Netflix Shares
          • How To Buy Microsoft Shares
          • How To Buy Meta Shares
        • US Extended Hours Trading Explained
        • What Happens If Your Investing Platform Shuts Down?
        • Fractional Shares
        • Transferring Share Portfolios
        • How to Read and Understand a Share Chart
        • NZX in a Nutshell
        • Investing in the ASX from New Zealand
        • Investing in Asian Markets from New Zealand
        • Understand Gross vs Net
        • How to Attend the 2026 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting
    • Introduction to Investing
      • Guides
        • Index Funds
        • ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)
        • Cash Funds
        • Index Funds vs ETFs
        • 10 Ways to Invest in New Zealand
        • Compound Interest Explained
        • How to Invest Regularly
        • Passive Investing vs Active Investing
        • Investments You Can Own Forever
        • Investing Mistakes
        • Investing in the S&P 500 from New Zealand
        • Best Retirement Income Products in New Zealand
        • Shares vs ETFs
        • Shares vs Property Investment
        • Dollar Cost Averaging Guide
        • Margin Lending and Loans Explained
        • Borrowing to Invest in Property, Shares or Funds
        • Passive Income Strategies
        • How Wealthy New Zealanders Invest Their Money
        • The Best Way to Invest Inheritance or a Windfall
        • Barefoot Investor-Friendly Financial Products in New Zealand
        • Investment Terms Glossary
        • IPOs
        • Investing in Dividend Shares
        • Common Shareholder Numbers in New Zealand
        • Shorting a Stock
        • Investing vs Trading vs Gambling
        • Investment Strategies for the Time-Poor
        • Advanced Trading Concepts
        • New and Emerging Investment Opportunities and Trends
      • Young People and Investing
        • Investing for Kids
        • Investing For Grandchildren
        • 10 Top Investments for Young New Zealanders
        • Sharesies Kids Accounts Review
        • SquareOne Review
        • Dosh Review
      • Investing Calculators
        • Term Deposit Calculator
        • Compound Interest Calculator
        • Investment Calculator
        • Savings Calculator
        • Net Worth Calculator
        • Million Dollar Calculator
    • Managed Funds, Tax & DIY Investing
      • Guides
        • Managed Funds
          • Pie Funds Management Review
          • Booster Private Land and Property Fund Review
          • AMP Managed Funds Review
        • Our Favourite Managed Funds
        • Advisers
          • Financial Advisers Overview
          • DIY Investing vs Investment Brokerage Firms vs Financial Advisors
          • Financial Advisers Auckland
          • Financial Advisers Hamilton
          • Financial Advisers Tauranga
          • Financial Advisers Napier & Hastings
          • Financial Advisers Palmerston North
          • Financial Advisers Wellington
          • Financial Advisers Lower Hutt & Hutt Valley
          • Financial Advisers Nelson & Tasman
          • Financial Advisers Christchurch
          • Financial Advisers Dunedin
          • Lighthouse Financial Services Review
        • Bank Credit Ratings
        • Tax on Investments and Savings
        • Capital Gains Tax
        • Bright-Line Test
        • Ethical Investing
        • Best ESG Funds
        • Asset Allocations to Build Wealth
        • Managing Offshore Investments for Returning New Zealanders and Migrants
        • How to Buy and Sell Bonds
        • Buying NZ Corporate Bonds
        • Trading in a Nutshell
        • Peer to Peer Lending
        • Crowdfunding Guide
        • REITs Guide
        • Jasper Review
        • Investing & Personal Finance Podcasts
        • Emergency Funds
        • UK Pension Transfer to New Zealand
        • Returning to the UK from NZ
        • Spending Your Savings in Retirement
        • How to Take Income from Investments
        • What Am I Entitled to If My UK Pension Scheme or Provider Makes a Mistake?
        • Investment Scams
        • Investing in Recession-Proof Sectors and Asset Classes During a Downturn
        • Hedging Investments
        • Top Personal Finance Books for New Zealanders
        • Top Ten Personal Finance Resources
      • Reviews
        • Simplicity Investment Funds Review
        • Lending Crowd Review
        • Squirrel Review
        • Sharesight Review
        • Lifetime Retirement Income
        • New Zealand Financial Markets Authority (FMA)
      • Calculators
        • Managed Funds Fee Calculator
        • Basis Points Calculator
        • Inflation Calculator
        • Retirement Calculator New Zealand
    • Alternative Investments and Trading
      • Reviews
        • BlackBull Markets Review
        • CMC Markets Review
        • Plus500 Review
        • IG Review
        • TMGM Review
        • CMC Markets vs Plus500 vs IG Markets vs BlackBull Markets
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Gold
        • How to Invest in Silver
        • Forex Trading Guide
          • Forex Trading Platforms Comparison
          • Forex Trading Tools
          • Forex Trading Courses and Education
          • Forex Regulation
        • Options Trading
        • Contracts for Difference (CFDs) Guide
        • Futures Trading
        • Commodities Trading
        • Copy Trading
      • Cryptocurrency
        • Reviews
          • Easy Crypto Review
          • Swyftx Review
          • Binance Review
          • Easy Crypto vs Swyftx
          • NZDD Review
          • Independent Reserve Review
          • eToro Review
          • Coinbase Review
          • Kiwi-Coin Bitcoin Exchange Review
          • Vault International Bitcoin Fund Review
        • Guides
          • How to Buy Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • Beginner's Guide to Bitcoin and Blockchain
          • Stablecoins
          • Guide to NFTs
          • Bitcoin Wallet Guide
          • Bitcoin Mining
          • How to Sell Bitcoin
          • Bitcoin and Crypto Scams
          • Initial Coin Offerings
          • A Beginner’s Guide to Investing in Cryptocurrencies
          • Decentralised Finance
          • Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • New Zealand Bitcoin Exchanges
          • How to Buy Ethereum in New Zealand
          • Other Coins
            • How to Buy Ripple in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Cardano in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Dogecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Litecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Polkadot in New Zealand
  • Loans & Finance
    • Car Finance
      • Car Finance Calculator
      • Electric Vehicle Loans
      • How to Refinance Your Car Loan
      • Car Loan Refinance Calculator
      • Car Dealership Finance vs Alternatives
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loans
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loan Calculator
      • Asset Finance
      • Asset Finance Repayment Calculator
      • Business Vehicle Loans
      • Bad Credit Car Loans
      • Car Loan Brokers vs Direct Car Finance
      • Car Loan Amortisation Calculator
      • Car Finance Company Reviews
        • Simplify Loans Review
        • Toyota Finance Review
        • Mazda Finance Review
        • MTF Finance Review
        • AA Money Review
        • Better Finance Review
        • Kiwi Car Loans Review
        • Lending People Review
        • Driva Car Loans Review
      • Car Finance Must-Knows Guides
        • Buying a Car Loan vs Personal Loan?
        • Car Loans and Collateral
        • Car Loan Guarantors
        • How to Save for a Car
        • Paying Cash for a Car vs Car Finance
        • Balloon Payments
        • Boat Financing Calculator
      • Car Finance Add-On Insurance Guides
        • GAP (Guaranteed Asset Protection Insurance) Insurance
        • Compare Mechanical Breakdown Insurance
        • PPI (Payment Protection Insurance)
    • Personal Loans
      • Debt Consolidation Loans
      • Secured Loans
      • Green Loans
      • Home Renovation Loans
      • Online Loans
      • Bad Credit Loans
      • Beneficiary Loans
      • Payday Loans
      • Cash Advance
      • Same Day Loans
      • Low Income Loans
      • Personal Loan Calculator
      • Debt Consolidation Calculator
      • The Dangers of Debt Consolidation
      • Refinance Personal Loan Calculator
      • Home Renovation Loan Calculator
      • Interest Calculator
      • Harmoney Loans Review
      • Money Sweetspot Review
      • Nectar Review
      • Avanti Finance Review
      • Save My Bacon Review
    • Credit Scores & Interest Rates
      • Credit Scores and Credit Checks
      • How to Build Credit in New Zealand
      • How to Pay Down Debt Faster
      • Baycorp and Debt Collection
      • Interest Rates Guide
      • Interest Rate Comparison
      • Buy Now Pay Later Apps
        • Afterpay Review
        • Laybuy Review
        • Humm Review
        • Zip Review
  • Insurance
    • Compare Insurance
      • Compare Car Insurance
      • Car Insurance by Vehicle
        • Compare Toyota Aqua Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Corolla Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Hilux Insurance Costs
        • Compare Mazda2 and Demio Insurance Costs
        • Compare Ford Ranger Insurance Costs
        • Compare Nissan Navara Insurance Costs
        • Compare Subaru Legacy Insurance Costs
      • Reviews & Policy Comparisons
        • AMI vs AMP vs AA Insurance vs Cove vs State vs Tower vs Trade Me Insurance
        • Cove Car Insurance Review
        • Cove Car Insurance - Real Customer Reviews & Facts
        • Tower Car Insurance Review
        • Young Driver Car Insurance
        • Trade Me Car Insurance Review
        • Caravan Insurance
      • Car Insurance Guides
        • Third Party Car Insurance
        • How to Get Cheaper Car Insurance
        • Car Insurance Calculator
        • No Claims Bonuses Explained
        • Car Insurance Excess Explained
        • Cheapest Cars to Insure
        • Modifications that Make a Car Uninsurable
        • Car Insurers Directory
        • Car Insurance Glossary
        • Most Stolen Cars
    • Home, Contents and Other Insurance
      • House Insurance
      • House Insurance Calculator
      • Best Holiday Home and Airbnb Insurance Policies
      • Difficult to Insure Areas
      • Sum Insured Explained
      • Is Your Home an Insurance Risk?
      • Average Cost of Car, House, and Contents Insurance
      • Insuring Old Houses
      • Contents Insurance
      • Home and Contents Insurance
      • Renters' Insurance
      • Landlord Insurance
      • Dental Insurance and Dentist Plans
      • Phone Insurance
      • Insurance Excess
      • Insurance Company Financial Strength Ratings
      • Motorbike Insurance
      • Initio Review
      • Insurance Brokers
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Wellington
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Christchurch
    • Compare Pet Insurance
      • Is Pet Insurance Worth Buying?
      • Cat and Dog Desexing
      • Getting a Kitten
      • Buying a Puppy
      • Pet Euthanasia
      • Vet Costs in New Zealand
      • Dog Vaccination Schedule and Costs
      • Costs of Owning a Cat
      • Costs of Owning a Dog
    • Students Insurance
    • Life & Health Insurance
      • Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Policy Comparison - Cigna vs AIA vs Asteron Life vs Fidelity vs Westpac vs Partners Life
        • Stepped vs Level Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Calculator
        • Pre-Existing Medical Conditions
        • Buying Life Insurance Direct vs Using an Insurance Broker
        • Life Insurance Policies - Features and Questions to Ask
        • When To Cancel Or Change a Life Insurance Policy
        • Life Insurance For Smokers and Vapers
      • Health Insurance
        • Going to Australia for Medical Treatment
        • BMI Calculator New Zealand
      • Income Protection Insurance
        • ACC vs Income Protection Insurance
        • Income Protection Insurance for Self Employed
      • Mortgage Insurance
      • Trauma Insurance
      • Redundancy Insurance
      • Funeral Insurance
        • What to Do When a Spouse or Partner Dies
        • Funeral Costs
  • Credit Cards
    • Best Credit Cards
    • Rewards and Cashback Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Earn Business Class Flights
    • The Best American Express Credit Cards
    • Air New Zealand Airpoints Credit Cards
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Cards Ending – Best Replacement Options
      • ANZ vs AMEX vs Westpac Platinum Airpoints Credit Cards
      • ANZ Airpoints Visa Platinum vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Platinum Visa vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Westpac Airpoints Platinum Mastercard vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
    • Balance Transfer Credit Cards
    • Platinum and Gold Credit Cards
    • Frequent Flyer Credit Cards
    • Travel Credit Cards
    • Interest Free Credit Cards
    • Virtual Debit and Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Provide Travel Insurance
    • Reviews
      • American Express Credit Cards Review
        • American Express Airpoints Platinum Review
        • American Express Gold Rewards Card Review
        • American Express Gold Business Card Review
        • AMEX Comparison - Airpoints Platinum vs Gold Rewards
        • Where is AMEX Accepted?
        • American Express Free Card vs Airpoints Platinum
        • American Express Platinum Card Review
        • American Express Membership Rewards Program Review
        • AMEX Cardholder Feedback
        • Valuing AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • AMEX Dining Collection Program Review
        • The Best Ways to Spend AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • Qantas Credit Cards
        • Qatar Airways Credit Cards
        • Singapore Airlines KrisFlyer Credit Cards
        • Cathay Pacific Asia Miles Credit Cards
        • Emirates Skywards Credit Cards
        • RewardPay Review
      • Flight Centre Mastercard Review
    • Guides
      • Pay Off Credit Card Debt
      • Credit Card Basics
      • Mastercard vs Visa
      • Credit Card Minimum Payments Explained
      • Credit Card Interest Calculator
      • Credit Card Debt Amortisation Calculator
      • How to Request a Credit Card Chargeback
    • Other Credit Cards
      • Best Foreign Currency Debit & Credit Cards
      • Free Credit Cards
      • Low Interest Credit Cards
      • Credit Cards for Bad Credit
      • Q Card & Q Mastercard Review
      • GEM Visa Review
      • Onecard Visa Review
      • Purple Visa Review
  • Travel Money Cards
    • Travel Money Card Reviews and Comparisons
      • Wise Debit Card Review
      • Revolut Review
      • Revolut vs Wise - Which Is Better?
      • Travelex Money Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • OneSmart Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • Cash Passport vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
    • Travel Money By Country
      • Top Travel Destinations Where the NZD is Strong Right Now
      • Australia Travel Money
      • Bali Travel Money
      • Canada Travel Money
      • Europe Travel Money
      • Fiji Travel Money
      • Japan Travel Money
      • Rarotonga Travel Money
      • Singapore Travel Money
      • Thailand Travel Money
      • USA Travel Money
      • UK Travel Money
      • United Arab Emirates Travel Money
  • Banking & Savings
    • Banking
      • Best Bank Accounts
      • Best Debit Cards
      • Best Joint Bank Accounts
      • Kids Bank Accounts
      • Cut Overdraft Costs
      • Private Banking
      • Open an Australian Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a UK Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a USD Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Depositor Compensation Scheme (DCS) Explained
    • Savings
      • Best Term Deposits
      • Best Notice Saver Accounts
      • Booster Savvy Review
      • Booster Savvy Analytics Review
      • Best PIE Term Deposits
      • Best Call Accounts
      • Best Savings Accounts
      • Term Deposit Alternatives
    • Guides and Resources
      • Banks vs Credit Unions
      • Open Banking Explained
      • NZ Bank Prefix Codes
    • Reviews
      • Wise Money Transfer Review
      • Heartland Bank Review
      • First Credit Union Review
      • NZCU Baywide Review
      • The Co-operative Bank NZ Review
      • Western Union Review
  • Mortgages
    • Mortgage Essentials
      • Best Home Loans
      • Mortgage Calculator
      • Interest Rate Predictions 2025
      • How Much Can I Borrow?
      • Debt to Income Ratios
      • Equity (and Leverage) Calculator
      • Mortgage Repayment Calculator
      • Mortgage Options
      • Mortgage Cashback
    • Other Mortgage Options
      • Interest-Only Mortgages Guide
      • Interest-Only Mortgage Calculator
      • Revolving Credit Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgage Calculator
      • Fixed vs Floating Mortgage Rate Calculator
      • Understanding Interest Rate Swaps
      • What is the OCR?
    • Alternative Mortgage Options
      • Low-Deposit Home Loans
      • Rent to Own Homes
      • First Home Loan Guide
      • Reverse Mortgages
      • Lifetime Home Review
    • Mortgage Management
      • Saving for a House Deposit
      • Saving for a House Deposit as a Young Professional
      • Buying a Home with Family and Friends
      • Pay Off Your Mortgage Faster
      • Mortgage Overpayment Calculator
      • What To Do if You Bought a House at the Peak of the New Zealand Market
      • Tips for Seniors Renting or Paying Down a Mortgage
      • Remortgaging Guide
      • Mortgage Relief and Holidays
      • Amortisation Calculator
      • Mortgage Break Fees
      • Defaulting on a Mortgage
      • High Deposit Mortgages
      • Negative Equity
      • How to Manage Higher Mortgage Payments
      • Mortgage Refinance Calculator
    • Mortgage Brokers
      • Mortgage Brokers Explained
      • Trusted Auckland Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Hamilton Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Tauranga
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Napier and Hastings
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Wellington
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers on the Kapiti Coast
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Christchurch
      • LifeDirect Mortgages Review
    • Buying a Home
      • First Home Buyers Checklist
      • Home Buying Glossary
      • Best House Price & Valuation Websites in New Zealand
      • New Zealand Property Types
      • Rateable Value vs Market Value
      • Leasehold Property Guide
      • Conveyancing vs Lawyers
      • Buying an Apartment in New Zealand
      • Buying vs Renting a House
    • Selling a Home
      • How to Sell Your House Privately
      • Real Estate Agent Fees
      • Bridging Finance
    • Property Investment
      • Investment Property Mortgages
      • 20 Property Investment Risks You Can't Ignore
      • Renting Directly to Tenants vs Using an Agent
      • Interest Deductibility Changes
    • Building a House
      • NZCB Review
      • Average Building Cost Per Square Metre
      • Cost to Build a New House
      • Buying Land to Build a House
      • Construction Loans
      • Tiny Homes in New Zealand
  • KiwiSaver
    • KiwiSaver Basics
      • Our Favourite KiwiSaver Funds
      • Best Performing KiwiSaver Funds
      • Milford vs ANZ KiwiSaver Growth Funds Comparison
      • Free $500+ Government Money for KiwiSaver
      • Is KiwiSaver Safe?
      • Choosing a KiwiSaver Fund
      • How Aggressive Should KiwiSaver Be
      • Choosing Your KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Balanced vs Moderate vs Growth KiwiSaver Funds - What is right for me?
      • KiwiSaver Must-Know Facts
      • Opting out of KiwiSaver
      • What Do I Do With My KiwiSaver When I Retire?
      • KiwiSaver Withdrawal
      • Merging KiwiSaver and Australian Super Balances
      • Switching KiwiSaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Robo and Digital Advice Tools
      • Ethical Kiwisaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Private Equity Investments
    • KiwiSaver Contributions & Tax
      • Your KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Contributions - Gross or Net?
      • Employer KiwiSaver Contributions
      • Government KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Savings Suspensions
      • Voluntary Contributions
      • What's My PIR?
      • KiwiSaver and Tax
    • KiwiSaver for Life Events and Specific Situations
      • Average KiwiSaver Balance by Age
      • KiwiSaver First-Home Withdrawal
      • KiwiSaver First Home Grant Guide
      • KiwiSaver Hardship Applications
      • KiwiSaver in a Divorce or Separation
      • KiwiSaver for Kids
    • KiwiSaver Schemes
      • Amanah KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AMP KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ANZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ASB KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AON KiwiSaver Scheme
      • BNZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Booster KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Fisher Funds KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Generate KiwiSaver Scheme
      • InvestNow KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pie KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Plan vs Superlife KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Kiwi Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme
      • kōura Wealth KiwiSaver Review
      • SBS Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • MAS KiwiSaver Scheme
        • MAS Review
      • Mercer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Milford KiwiSaver Plan
      • New Zealand Defence Force KiwiSaver Scheme
      • GoalsGetter KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pathfinder KiwiSaver Review
      • QuayStreet KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Simplicity KiwiSaver Review
      • Summer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • SuperLife Review
      • Westpac KiwiSaver Scheme
    • KiwiSaver Calculators
      • KiwiSaver Calculator
      • KiwiSaver Returns Calculator
  • Business
    • Compare Business Loans
      • Business Line of Credit
      • Business Borrowing Options
      • Small Business Loans
      • Operating Leases
      • Finance Leases
      • Operating Leases vs Financing Leases
      • Car Loan Repayment Calculator
      • Prospa Business Loans Review
      • Bizcap Business Loans Review
      • Taxi (Business Funding) Review
    • Business Insurance
      • Public Liability Insurance
      • Professional Indemnity Insurance
      • Business Interruption Insurance
    • Wise Business Account Review
    • Business Credit Cards
    • Business Essentials
      • Money Saving Tips For Businesses
      • Get Debtors to Pay Overdue Invoices
      • Working Capital
      • Liquidations and Receiverships
      • Can't Make Payroll Guide
      • Buying out a Business Partner
      • Business Brokers
    • PAYE & Taxes
      • PAYE Calculator
      • PAYE Tax Rates 2025 & 2026
      • Minimum Wage
      • Tax Codes in New Zealand
    • Business Calculators & Resources
      • GST Calculator
      • GST Due Dates 2025
      • Business Loan Calculator
      • ROI Calculator
      • IRR Calculator
      • Internal Rate of Return
      • Percent Off Calculator
      • Profit Margin Calculator
      • Current Ratio Calculator
      • Quick Ratio Calculator
    • Online Services
      • Domain Names
      • Trusted Web Designers
        • Auckland Web Designers
        • Hamilton Web Designers
        • Wellington Web Designers
        • Christchurch Web Designers
        • Tauranga Web Designers
        • Lower Hutt Web Designers
        • Dunedin Web Designers
      • Digital Identity Programs and Online Verification Tools
      • Trusted Auckland SEO Companies
      • Social Media Influencer Marketing
      • PayPal NZ Account Fees
      • Paypal vs Stripe Review
      • Hnry Review
      • n3 Trade Card Review
      • Plain English Awards
      • Retail Security Options and Costs
    • For Startups
      • How to Start a Business in New Zealand
      • Raising Capital
      • Product Market Fit
      • Crowdfunding vs Bank Financing
      • Blackbird vs Movac
      • How to Become an Angel Investor
      • How to Raise Money from Angel Investors
      • Alternatives to VC Funding
      • Hiring for a Startup
      • VCFO (Virtual CFO)
      • New Zealand Startup and Founder Incubators
      • Expanding Offshore
      • New Zealand Invoice Template
      • Business Podcasts
      • Attending the Singapore FinTech Festival
  • MSD
    • Navigating Work and Income Benefits
    • Jobseeker Support Benefit Rates 2025 and 2026
    • Jobseeker Support Guide
    • Accommodation Supplement Guide
    • SuperGold Card Review
    • Disability Allowance
    • MyMSD
    • Community Services Card
    • Hardship Assistance - Urgent Costs and Living Expense Assistance
    • Loans for Unemployed
    • Working for Families Guide
    • Childcare Subsidies in New Zealand
    • Super Rates 2025 and 2026
    • NZ Superannuation in a Nutshell
    • Government Departments Helping New Zealanders Directly
    • Food Grants Guide
    • Food Banks Directory
      • Food Banks Auckland
      • Food Banks Northland
      • Food Banks Hamilton Waikato
      • Food Banks Wellington
      • Food Banks Christchurch
  • Motoring
    • Buying and Selling a Car
      • Car Valuations
      • Buying a Used Car
      • Selling a Car
      • Turners Cars Review
      • CarJam Review
      • CarJam vs MotorWeb Car Report Comparison
      • Top Cars that Hold Their Value
      • Vehicle Leasing
      • Car Registration in New Zealand
      • The Women's Guide to Buying a Car
    • Car Dealerships Explained
    • Everyday Driving
      • Costs of Owning a Car
      • 20 Ways to Make Driving Cheaper
      • Gaspy App Review
      • Parking Tickets
      • AA Membership Review
      • Best Car Batteries
      • Best Electric Cars
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota Hilux
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota RAV4
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Ford Ranger
    • Warrant of Fitness
      • Guide to Warrant of Fitness
      • Warrant of Fitness Auckland
      • Warrant of Fitness Hamilton
      • Warrant of Fitness Tauranga
      • Warrant of Fitness Lower Hutt
      • Warrant of Fitness Wellington
      • Warrant of Fitness Christchurch
      • Warrant of Fitness Dunedin
  • Law
    • Wills Guide
    • Separation Agreements
    • Prenuptial Agreements
    • Divorce Guide
    • Trusts Guide
    • Enduring Power of Attorney Guide
    • Living Wills Guide
    • Probate
    • Agreeable Review
    • Footprint Online Wills Review
    • Perpetual Guardian
  • Travel
    • Moving Overseas
      • Working Holiday Visas
      • Working Holiday Visas for 30+ Year-Old New Zealanders
      • Moving to Australia
      • Moving to London
    • Air New Zealand Specific
      • Air NZ Upgrade Guide
      • How to Redeem Air New Zealand Airpoints Dollars
      • Fastest Way To Earn Air NZ Status Points
      • Air New Zealand Koru Membership Review
      • Airpoints Flexipay Guide
      • Air New Zealand Travel Tips
      • Air New Zealand Refunds & Credits
    • Lounges, Upgrades, Car Hire & More
      • How to Get Access to Airport Lounges
      • Air New Zealand Skycouch Review
      • No Nonsense Upgrade Guide
      • Car Rental Hire
      • Auckland Airport Car Parking
    • Best of New Zealand
      • Auckland Travel for Less
      • 100+ Free Things to do in Auckland
      • Queenstown Like a Local
    • Hotels & Dining
      • Accor Plus Review
      • First Table Guide
      • Hotel Booking Sites Compared
    • Foreign Currency Exchange
      • Currency Converter
      • Australian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • American Dollars Exchange Rate
      • British Pound Exchange Rate
      • Canadian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Euro Exchange Rate
      • Fijian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Hong Kong Dollar Exchange Rate
      • Korean Won Exchange Rate
      • Indian Rupee Exchange Rate
      • Japanese Yen Exchange Rate
      • Malaysian Ringgit Exchange Rate
      • South African Rand Exchange Rate
      • Singapore Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Thai Baht Exchange Rate
      • Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate
  • Travel Insurance
    • Compare Travel Insurance
    • AMEX Airpoints Platinum Travel Insurance Review
    • Travel Insurance by Destination
      • Australia and the Pacifc
        • Australia Travel Insurance
        • Fiji Travel Insurance
        • Rarotonga Travel Insurance
      • Asia
        • Bali Travel Insurance
        • China Travel Insurance
        • India Travel Insurance
        • Japan Travel Insurance
        • Malaysia Travel Insurance
        • Singapore Travel Insurance
        • South Korea Travel Insurance
        • Thailand Travel Insurance
        • Vietnam Travel Insurance
      • Americas & Africa
        • Canada Travel Insurance
        • Peru Travel Insurance
        • South Africa Travel Insurance
        • USA Travel Insurance
      • Europe
        • France Travel Insurance
        • Greece Travel Insurance
        • Italy Travel Insurance
        • UK Travel Insurance
    • Specific Risk Cover
      • Do I Need Travel Insurance?
      • Pregnancy Travel Insurance
    • Travel Insurer Reviews
      • Southern Cross Travel Insurance Review
      • AMI Travel Insurance Review
      • State Travel Insurance Review
    • Essential Information
      • Basic vs Comprehensive Travel Insurance
      • Health Insurance vs Travel Insurance
      • ACC vs Travel Insurance
      • Australia NZ Reciprocal Health Care Agreement
      • Travel Insurance Excess Explained
      • Claiming on Travel Insurance
      • How to Renew a New Zealand Passport
      • What is TAANZ?
      • Travel Packing List
      • Travel Insurers Directory
      • Travel Insurance Glossary
  • Mobile & SIM
    • Compare Mobile Plans
    • SIM Only Mobile Plans
    • eSIM Plans
    • Apple Watch Buying Guide
    • Spark Mobile Review
    • 2degrees Mobile Review
    • One NZ Mobile Review
    • Kiwi Mobile Review
    • Mobile Data Roaming
    • Saily Review
    • Best iPhone Plans
    • Best Power Banks
  • Broadband
    • Compare Broadband Plans
    • No Contract Broadband
    • Rural Broadband Plans
    • Internet Speed Test
    • Broadband Provider Reviews
      • 2degrees Broadband Review
      • Bigpipe Broadband Review
      • Compass Broadband Review
      • Contact Broadband Review
      • Electric Kiwi Broadband Review
      • Farmside Broadband Review
      • Mercury Broadband Review
      • NOW Broadband Review
      • One NZ Broadband Review
      • Orcon Broadband Review
      • Spark Broadband Review
      • Skinny Review
      • Slingshot Broadband Review
      • Starlink Review
      • Voyager Broadband Review
      • Wireless Nation Broadband Review
  • Power
    • Compare Power Companies
    • Power and Broadband Bundles
    • How to Lower Your Power Bills
    • Fixed Contracts vs Open Power Plans – What You Need to Know
    • Electric Vehicle Power Plans
    • How to Use Less Power
    • Power Companies
      • Contact Energy Review
      • Ecotricity Review
      • Electric Kiwi Review
      • Flick Electric Review
      • Genesis Energy Review
      • Globug Review
      • Mercury Review
      • Meridian Energy Review
      • Nova Energy Review
      • Powershop Review
      • Z Energy Power Review
  • Essential Money Tips
    • Must-Read Lists & Tips
      • Fleeced Kiwi Awards 2025
      • 10 Things to Do Differently with Money in 2025
      • 10 Signs You’re in Financial Danger
      • 20 Indicators You're Doing Well Financially
      • 20 Things to Stop Buying to Have More Money
      • 20 Must-Know Money Lessons (Learned From Experience)
      • 20 Frugal Decisions That Often Backfire
      • 20 Money Habits that Keep You Poor
      • 20 Supermarket Ripoffs
      • 20 Ways to Save on Household Bills
      • 10 Hidden and Exorbitant Costs of Living in New Zealand
      • 10 Simple Financial Steps with Massive Future Payoffs
    • Money & Relationships
      • Bailing Out Your Partner Financially
      • Financial Red Flags in a Relationship
      • Don’t Let Supporting Your Adult Children Ruin Your Retirement
      • Lending Money to Friends & Family
      • Guarantors - Loans and Mortgages
    • Money & Family
      • Teaching Kids About Money
      • Single Parenting and Money
      • Tips for Families on a Single Income
      • Financial Planning for Children With Disabilities
    • Valuable Insights
      • Why Am I Not Wealthy?
      • Can the Average New Zealander Become a Millionaire?
      • Money Habits Keeping You in the Rat Race
      • 15 Great Things New Zealanders Can be Optimistic About
      • How to Survive a Recession
      • How to Handle Rising Interest Rates
      • Stealth Wealth
      • Wealth vs Well-Being
      • Average NZ Salary by Age
      • Average and Median New Zealand Net Worth by Age 2024
      • Dental Costs
      • Charities in New Zealand
      • Trade Me Alternatives
    • Challenging Economic Conditions
      • Financial Support Resources
      • How to Protect Your Finances from Inflation
      • Impacts of Inflation in New Zealand
      • Layoffs, Redundancies and Restructures - Your Rights and Next Steps
      • Graduating Without a Job
      • Should I Stop Contributing to KiwiSaver?
  • Financial Independence
    • FIRE Guides
      • How Much Money Do You Need to Retire Comfortably in New Zealand
      • Retirement in a Nutshell
      • Retirement Money Drawdown
      • 10 Habits of Quiet Millionaires
      • Financial Freedom by 50
      • How to Maximise Income in Retirement
      • How to Retire Early
      • FIRE Explained
      • The Four Percent Rule
      • Achieving Financial Independence, Faster
      • Five Types of FIRE Plans
      • Getting FIRE’d in New Zealand
      • FIRE and NZ Real Estate
    • FIRE Tools
      • Financial Coaches
      • Budgeting Apps
      • Free Financial Literacy Classes
      • Free Financial Products
      • 50/30/20 Budget Calculator
      • Budget Planner
      • SortMe Review
    • Repaying Debt
      • Debt Help
      • Debt Repayment Apps
      • CAP (Christians Against Poverty) Review
      • Debtfix Review
      • Getting into Debt to Meet Short Term Living Costs
      • Bankruptcy Guide
    • Tax
      • Beginner's Guide to Tax
      • Salary Sacrifice in New Zealand
      • Tax Bracket Creep
      • Choosing an Accountant
      • Tax Refunds
  • Life Essentials
    • Money & Income Ideas
      • Side Hustles
      • Make Money Online
      • Paid Survey Websites Review
        • Ipsos iSay Review
        • Nielsen Homescan Review
        • Nielsen Online (Computer & Mobile Panel) Review
        • Valued Opinions Review
        • Opinion World Review
        • Triaba New Zealand Review
        • Rewardia New Zealand Review
      • Free Samples
      • Unclaimed Money in New Zealand
      • Free Money from the Government
      • Hosting International Students
      • How to Sell on Fiverr
      • Trade Me Selling Tips
    • Kids Eat Free
    • Prezzy Cards
    • Meal Kits & Supermarkets
      • My Food Bag vs HelloFresh vs WOOP vs Bargain Box Comparison
      • HelloFresh Review
      • My Food Bag Review
      • Bargain Box Review
      • Woop Review
      • Online Supermarkets
      • Save Money on Food
      • Supermarket Christmas Clubs
        • Countdown Christmas Club Vouchers
        • New World Christmas Club Review
        • PAK'nSAVE Christmas Club Review
    • Entertainment
      • Streaming TV Services
      • Netflix Review
        • Best Netflix Movies
        • Best Netflix TV Shows
      • Amazon Prime Video Review
        • Best Amazon Prime Movies
        • Best Amazon Prime TV Shows
      • Disney+ Review
      • Apple TV+ Review
    • Consumer Rights
      • How to Get a Refund, Repair or Replacement
      • What To Do If You Do NOT Receive Your Refund
      • Tenant and Landlord Obligations & Rights
    • School Holiday Activities
      • Auckland School Holiday Activities
      • Wellington School Holiday Activities
      • Christchurch School Holiday Activities
    • Shopping Resources
      • 65+ Best Online Shopping Websites in New Zealand
      • Shoe Size Conversion Guide
      • Dress Size Conversion
      • Affordable Online Clothes Shopping
      • Best Baby Clothes
      • Buy Books Online
      • Black Friday New Zealand Deals
      • Mother's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • Father's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • New Zealand Fashion Designers
    • Living Essentials
      • FInding a Rental in Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Guide
      • Daycare Checklist
      • Pet Sitters - Options and Costs
      • Storage Units & Self-Storage Facilities
    • Senior Living
      • Medical Alarms
      • Retirement Villages
      • Rest Homes and Residential Care Facilities - Costs and Financing
    • Wedding Resources
      • Wedding Budget Calculator
      • Weddings on a Budget
    • Home & Kitchen
      • Bathroom Renovations Guide
      • Best Vacuum Cleaners
      • Best Heat Pumps
      • Best Clothes Dryers
      • Best Coffee Grinders
      • Best Waffle Makers
      • Best Air Purifiers
      • Best Dehumidifiers
      • Best Treadmills
      • Best Washing Machines
      • Best Air Fryers
      • Best Juicers
      • Best Fridge Freezers
      • Best Mattresses
      • Best Slow Cookers
      • Best Pressure Cookers
      • Best Blood Pressure Monitors
      • Best Ride-On Lawn Mowers
      • Best Lawn Mowers
      • Best Meat Thermometers
      • Best Printers
      • Best Computer Desks
      • Best Antivirus, Anti-Malware and Internet Safety Habits
      • Best VPN Services
      • Best Password Managers
      • Best Wifi Extenders
      • Best Electric Scooters
      • Best Electric Bikes
      • Blinds, Curtains and Drapes Auckland
    • Health & Personal Care
      • Weight Loss Shakes
      • Teeth Whitening
      • Anti-Ageing Creams
      • Hair Straighteners
      • Sunscreen
      • Weight Watchers Review
  • Trade Services
    • Auckland Trade Services
      • Acupuncture Auckland
      • Arborists Auckland
      • Asbestos Removal Auckland
      • Auto Electricians Auckland
      • Bathroom Renovations Auckland
      • Builders Auckland
      • Building Inspectors Auckland
      • Cabinet Makers Auckland
      • Car Detailing Auckland ​
      • Catering Auckland
      • Cattery Auckland
      • Chimney Sweep Auckland
      • Chiropractors Auckland
      • Cleaners Auckland
      • Computer Repair Experts Auckland
      • Concreters Auckland
      • Dentists Auckland
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Auckland
      • Dog Daycare Auckland
      • Dog Grooming Auckland
      • Dry Cleaners Auckland
      • Electricians Auckland
      • Eyelash Extensions Auckland
      • Firewood Auckland
      • Flooring Companies Auckland
      • Fridge Repair Auckland
      • Garage Door Repair Auckland
      • Glaziers Auckland
      • Graphic Design Auckland
      • Gutter Cleaning Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Auckland
      • Hair Salons Auckland
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Auckland
      • Home Security Systems Auckland
      • House Wash Auckland
      • Korean BBQ Auckland
      • Land Surveyors Auckland
      • Landscapers Auckland
      • Lawn Mowing Services Auckland
      • Locksmiths Auckland
      • Mechanics Auckland
      • Makeup Artists Auckland
      • Naturopaths Auckland
      • Optometrists Auckland
      • House Painters Auckland
      • Panel Beaters Auckland
      • Personal Trainers Auckland
      • Pest Control Auckland
      • Plumbers Auckland
      • Podiatrists Auckland
      • Puppy School Auckland
      • Roofing Auckland
      • Scaffolding Auckland
      • Screen Printing Auckland
      • Solar Panels Auckland
      • Quality Tyres Auckland
      • Wedding Car Hire Auckland
      • Wedding Celebrant Auckland
      • Wedding Photographers Auckland
      • Wedding Videographers Auckland
      • Wedding Dresses in Auckland
      • Window Tinting Auckland
    • Wellington Trade Services
      • Arborists Wellington
      • Bathroom Renovations Wellington
      • Builders Wellington
      • Building Inspectors Wellington
      • Car Detailing Wellington
      • Catering Wellington
      • Cattery Wellington
      • Dentists Wellington
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Wellington
      • Dog Daycare Wellington
      • Dog Grooming Wellington
      • Electricians Wellington
      • Firewood Wellington
      • Glaziers Wellington
      • Gutter Cleaning Wellington
      • Gym Memberships Wellington
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Wellington
      • House Painters Welliington
      • Lawn Mowing Services Wellington
      • Locksmiths Wellington
      • Mechanics Wellington
      • Panel Beaters Wellington
      • Personal Trainers Wellington
      • Pest Control Wellington
      • Plumbers Wellington
      • Puppy School Wellington
      • Roofing Wellington
      • Wedding Photographers Wellington
    • Christchurch Trade Services
      • Arborists Christchurch
      • Bathroom Renovations Christchurch
      • Builders Christchurch
      • Building Inspectors Christchurch
      • Car Detailing Christchurch
      • Catering Christchurch
      • Cattery Christchurch
      • Dentists Christchurch
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Christchurch
      • Dog Daycare Christchurch
      • Locksmiths Christchurch
      • Dog Grooming Christchurch
      • Electricians Christchurch
      • Firewood Christchurch
      • Glaziers Christchurch
      • Gutter Cleaning Christchurch
      • Gym Memberships Christchurch
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Christchurch
      • House Painters Christchurch
      • Lawn Mowing Services in Christchurch
      • Mechanics Christchurch
      • Panel Beaters in Christchurch
      • Personal Trainers Christchurch
      • Pest Control Christchurch
      • Plumbers Christchurch
      • Puppy School Christchurch
      • Roofing Christchurch
      • Wedding Photographers Christchurch
    • Hamilton Trade Services
      • Auto Electricians Hamilton
      • Arborists Hamilton
      • Bathroom Renovations Hamilton
      • Builders Hamilton
      • Building Inspectors Hamilton
      • ​Car Detailing Hamilton
      • Catering Hamilton
      • Cattery Hamilton
      • Dentists Hamilton
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Hamilton
      • Dog Daycare Hamilton
      • Dog Grooming Hamilton
      • Electricians Hamilton
      • Glaziers Hamilton
      • Gutter Cleaning Hamilton
      • Gym Memberships Hamilton
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Hamilton
      • House Painters Hamiton
      • Lawn Mowing Services Hamilton
      • Locksmiths Hamilton
      • Mechanics Hamilton
      • Panel Beaters Hamilton
      • Personal Trainers Hamilton
      • Pest Control Hamilton
      • Plumbers Hamilton
      • Puppy Schools Hamilton
      • Roofing Hamilton
    • Tauranga Trade Services
      • Arborists Tauranga
      • Bathroom Renovations Tauranga
      • Builders Tauranga
      • Building Inspectors Tauranga
      • ​Car Detailing Tauranga
      • Catering Tauranga
      • Cattery Tauranga
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Tauranga
      • Dog Daycare Tauranga
      • Dog Grooming Tauranga
      • Dentists Tauranga
      • Electricians Tauranga
      • Glaziers Tauranga
      • Gutter Cleaning Tauranga
      • Gym Memberships Tauranga
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Tauranga
      • House Painters Tauranga
      • Lawn Mowing Services Tauranga
      • Locksmiths Tauranga
      • Mechanics Tauranga
      • Panel Beaters Tauranga
      • Personal Trainers Tauranga
      • Pest Control Tauranga
      • Plumbers Tauranga
      • Roofing Tauranga
    • Dunedin Trade Services
      • Builders Dunedin
      • Building Inspectors Dunedin
      • Car Detailing Dunedin ​
      • Catering Dunedin
      • Dentists Dunedin
      • Dog Daycare Dunedin
      • Dog Grooming Dunedin
      • Electricians Dunedin
      • Firewood Dunedin
      • Gym Memberships Dunedin
      • Gutter Cleaning Dunedin
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Dunedin
      • Mechanics Dunedin
      • Panel Beaters Dunedin
      • Personal Trainers Dunedin
      • Plumbers Dunedin
      • Wedding Photographers Queenstown
    • Lower Hutt Trade Services
      • Builders Lower Hutt
      • Catering Lower Hutt
      • Mechanics Lower Hutt
      • Panel Beaters Lower Hutt
      • Plumbers Lower Hutt
    • Napier and Hastings Trade Services
      • Building Inspectors Napier and Hastings
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Napier and Hastings
  • Students
    • Money
      • Scholarships 2025
      • Student Bank Accounts
      • Student Loans & Allowances
      • Student Money Tips
      • Year 13 Essential Checklist
      • Money in a Nutshell for Teenagers
      • Freebies for School Students
      • Money Tips for Kids and Teenagers
    • Jobs
      • Student Jobs Guide
      • Student CV Templates
      • Student Job Cover Letters
      • Student Job Interview Questions and Answers
      • Summer Internships 2025
      • ZEIL CV Review
      • Apprenticeships in New Zealand
      • University and Polytechnic Student CV Templates
    • Education & Studying
      • Tips for Choosing NCEA Subjects
      • Resources for NCEA Students
      • What Employers Want (and Understanding NZQF)
      • Tips for Studying Biomed and Health Science
      • What to Study in 2025
      • Alternative Study Providers
      • School Holidays 2025 and 2026
      • Public Holidays 2025
  • Subscribe
Search

Equity Crowdfunding & Investing: The Definitive Guide

Our definitive guide to the risks and shortfalls that come with investing in young companies listed on PledgeMe and Snowball Effect.
Equity Crowdfunding New Zealand
​Updated 15 July 2024
Summary
  • With equity crowdfunding listings going live almost every month, we have put together this guide to outline the unique risks and shortfalls that come with investing in young companies.
  • PledgeMe and Snowball Effect are two examples of crowdfunding platforms listing investment opportunities within New Zealand, and our guidance below applies to any company listed on either of these platforms.
  • If you are wanting to invest money with peer-to-peer lenders, this guide is not for you - read our peer-to-peer lending guide for more details.​
  • Please note that Equitise, another crowdfunding platform, had its FMA licence suspended in April 2024.

Know This First: What is equity crowdfunding?

Equity crowdfunding occurs when an investor buys shares in a private company that lists on a crowdfunding website. The process is facilitated by a 'campaign' where the company promotes its positive future with financial statements and strategy documents known as an 'investor memorandum'. Equity crowdfunding opens up investment opportunities in private and often new businesses looking for money to grow and expand. Equity crowdfunding aims to offer shares to anyone willing to risk the money the company is asking for. Investors often put in between as little as $100 and as much as $10,000 (or more) in the hope that the investment will be successful. 
Summary of Equity Crowdfunding
  • Equity crowdfunding has been in New Zealand since 2014 and is here to stay for the foreseeable future despite some ups and downs.
  • Pick the right investment and a small contribution to an early stage business could make you millions. But, to date, there has been little upside in the offers everyday Kiwis have invested in, other than the sale of Ethique in 2020. However, quite a few crowdfunded companies have had a successful campaign, then spent the money and, for whatever reason, gone out of business.
  • Anyone thinking that one or two investments are going to turn into the next TradeMe, Xero or RocketlLab is going to be disappointed. 
  • In general, startups have a hard grind - the odds are that they will fail in less than five years, they need to win new customers, and now, with the need to raise money publicly, there is a lot of pressure to make it all work. 
  • If you do have a burning desire to invest in a campaign to make money, do so with a heightened sense of awareness. It’s a fact that most startups, around 90%, will go out of business.
  • Even experienced venture capitalists, the professionals when it comes to picking companies to succeed, lose their money on as many as 75% of their investments.
  • Be aware that once you invest, selling your shares is probably going to be difficult.
  • Usually when an investor is approached to buy shares in a startup or young private company, there is a presentation, subsequent in-person meetings and lots of questions raised. With equity crowdfunding, everything is communicated online. This means questions are asked and responded to in writing; getting a face-to-face conversation with the company directors isn’t an option.
  • Individuals are left with the decision on whether or not to invest solely from the information they are given. There is little or no opportunity to stress-test the assumptions, dig deep into the sales plan, analyse the marketing strategy or even have a chat about the director dynamics. We don’t believe that’s good enough to make an informed choice.
  • Our position is that equity crowdfunding is best avoided if the investor's objective is to make a return on their investment.
  • Crowdfunding equity offers are extremely high risk and investors should be comfortable with losing all of their money. Investors need to be realistic and get some perspective on the upside of these investments. 
  • Only invest money in equity crowdfunding that you are 100% happy to lose.​ ​
Our Guide Covers:
  • ​Frequently Asked Questions to Understand Upfront
  • Understanding Equity Crowdfunding
  • Tips to Decrease the Chance of Losing Your Money
  • Fact vs Reality - What We Think Every Investor Needs to Know
  • Equity Crowdfunding - Final Thoughts and a Warning for Every Investor​​

Crowdfunding NZ Frequently Asked Questions

​Frequently Asked Questions to Understand Upfront

Can I sell my equity investment?

It depends. The market for each company you invest in is likely to be small; read our section on selling your shares here.

When will I receive my money back?

It depends on the success of the company; read our section on selling your shares here which explains when investors will receive their investment back.

How are equity crowdfunding shares different from other investments I have?

  • A share in a private company entitles you to the rights offered by shares in public companies.
  • As such, you have the right to receive dividends, vote and make additional investments. 

Equity Crowdfunding New Zealand

Understanding Equity Crowdfunding and its High-Risk Nature

Equity crowdfunding works in a similar way to the popular television show Dragons' Den. Startup businesses with an existing product pitch to a set of investors, known as the dragons, who say yes or no based on what they see and hear. Dragons challenge the sales numbers, scrutinise the product and ask tough questions. No dragon invests in a business because it sounds like good fun, and you shouldn't either when looking at crowdfunding opportunities. 

Knowing Enough is the Minimum Required
  • We challenge anyone thinking about buying shares via a crowdfunding campaign to get to know the business inside out before investing even $100.
  • The supplied investor memorandum (a document outlining the prospects of the business) is probably not going to be enough to make an informed decision. Every investor needs competitor analysis, market size and sales growth information and cash spend data.
  
Equity Crowdfunding is Relatively Untested
Equity crowdfunding has been in New Zealand since 2014 and is here to stay for the foreseeable future. Pick the right investment and a small contribution to an early stage business could make you millions. We believe it could take anywhere from five to ten years to get a clear picture of how well equity crowdfunding investments perform.

Marketing is Key to Campaign Success
Gimmicks, possibly misleading graphs and incentives are some of the tools campaigns use to get funding. Some campaigns have offered investors putting down $2,000 (or more) the incentive of a free case of beer every year, or something similar. We would say that anyone investing $2,000 in a bank term deposit would earn enough money every year to buy two or three cases of craft beer, all while protecting the original investment. Investors need to be pragmatic when it comes to the potential returns and not be fooled by marketing spin. 

Equity Crowdfunding is a Big Step to a Company
Startups have a hard grind - the odds are that they will fail in less than five years, they need to win new customers, and now, with the need to raise money publicly, there is a lot of pressure to make it all work. Also, New Zealand is a small place,  so it can be embarrassing for a founder if they have gone public with a campaign and later gone bust. Also, investors feel a level of ownership that may be greater than their share percentage, but all of this needs to be managed by the company. A company offering its shares to the public with a campaign has to get every moving part to their business working in unison to protect investor money - this is not an easy task. If the company asking for your money is managed by people who have never run a business before or had a successful exit (i.e. sold the business), then there is a greater risk that your money could be used on their 'learning' journey.

Ask Yourself Something - Why are YOU being Asked to Invest?
Campaigns come and go on a regular basis - but it's a possibility that other means of raising money have failed. Is it fate that you found the company on PledgeMe or Snowball Effect? Or is it something else? A standard route for funding a young company is with small investors known to the founders, followed by larger investments from established venture capitalists and/or bank loans. But if the company asking for your money hasn't successfully tapped these markets, the obvious reason could be that the product they are offering isn’t unique, the business doesn’t have the scale and/or the valuation they think the business is worth is too much. Venture capitalists bring a lot of experience and business savvy to every company they invest in; they have the best interests of the company at heart with everything they do as by doing so their investment is protected. Crowdfunding money doesn't come with such benefits for investors. 

If You Still Want to Invest, Read On. Carefully 
If you do have a burning desire to invest in a campaign to make money, do so with a heightened sense of awareness. It’s a fact that most startups, around 90%, will go out of business. Even experienced venture capitalists, the professionals when it comes to picking companies to succeed, lose their money on as many as 75% of their investments. Our tips below decrease the chance of losing your money should you take a risk and invest.

Tips to Decrease the Chance of Losing Your Money with Crowdfunding

Tips to Decrease the Chance of Losing Your Money

Crowd Funding Guide NZ

​If you’re looking to build an investment portfolio, start with options that spread the risk

Equity crowdfunding offers are high risk. Low-risk investment options include index funds such as those offered by Kernel, Simplicity, InvestNow and Smartshares. Specific share purchases can be made with minimal transaction costs with Sharesies (for the New Zealand market) and Hatch (US markets). The options available are funds that invest in hundreds of companies meaning you diversify your money. If one company you invest in goes bust, it doesn’t matter as your investment is spread out. This differs from equity crowdfunding, where all your eggs are literally in a single basket - the company invested in. To be 'diversified' in crowdfunding, you would need to make at least 10 contributions to campaigns, but all of these would be high risk.​
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

​Only invest money in equity crowdfunding that you are 100% happy to lose

If you can’t afford to lose, for example, $500, don’t invest $500 in a crowdfunding campaign – the risk is too high. Any money allocated to a campaign needs to be spare whereby losing it won’t disrupt your life. If you want to invest $2,000 in a craft brewer that spins a good yarn but know that losing the money would cause you financial difficulty, it makes no sense to put yourself in that position.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Be aware that once you invest, selling your shares is probably going to be difficult

The bad news is that there is very little liquidity in shares in a private company. This means that unlike shares in publicly listed companies such as Air New Zealand or Spark, which are actively traded, when you invest in a crowdfunding campaign ultimately there are only three ways you’ll either get your money back or make a profit from your investment:
  1. The company goes public on the NZX or another sharemarket, which gives you the opportunity to sell your shares at the market price
  2. The company is bought, meaning your shares are acquired at an agreed upon price
  3. You find an investor to purchase your shares directly from you, although it will be difficult to value your investment unless there is an active market for shares in the company. This is highly unlikely.
 
If you invest and then change your mind, you will probably struggle to sell your shares. Because equity crowdfunding is new to New Zealand, there is no secondary market for the shares owned by individuals. Quite simply, once you invest, there is no going back.​
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Invest money you won’t need for at least five years

Startup and fledging companies are volatile and unpredictable. Based on the uncertainty it’s critical to invest money that you won’t need for at least five years. It’s best if you don’t need the money at all to ensure your finances are protected.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

​Understand the finances, management team and business model

Chances are the company will be loss-making, so your money will probably be used to sustain those losses. But what if losses exceed the budget? Is there enough money to keep the company afloat?

Our view is that projections of future revenue can be overly optimistic and investors should accept that sales may be flat while a business builds its brand. A balance sheet is critical to determine how much money the business has, and a profit and loss shows the history of financial performance. Cash is king to these businesses and running out of money is the biggest threat to an investment.

The management team needs to be vetted – are you investing in someone’s first business or is the team running the operation experienced in their industry? If it’s not clear on the investor documents, Google the LinkedIn profiles of the founders and ask directly anything you want to be clarified.

Look at the industry and the product, and ask yourself if the business stands out. Craft beers, for example, is a saturated market; the barriers to entry are low and men and women all over the country are creating 'home brands' every day. Anything in consumer goods, food or fashion is likely to be highly competitive with whisper-thin margins set by retailers and production costs. Unproven tech ventures can be just as risky if the product is still being validated in the market and lacks any customer interest.

​Reading the investor memorandum is essential, but keep in mind it's not likely to dwell on anything negative or gloss over potentially significant issues.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Understand the investment terms and valuation

Each campaign will state its valuation. These can vary from something in the hundreds of thousands of dollars to several million. Don’t contribute your money to an overpriced investment. If a lossmaking company with an annual turnover of $50,000 says it’s worth $5 million, it will be extremely difficult to make money from an investment unless the company drastically scales up its sales and/or is bought out later on.

And here lies the problem - most startup companies go bust; very few get acquired. In New Zealand the frequency of mergers and acquisitions, as well as private equity transactions, are very small. Consequently, there are few opportunities for a company to be bought out later on. Media reports talk about success stories of acquisitions, but these are few and far between. And even if a company is acquired, it may be for less than its valuation meaning you could still lose some or all of your investment depending on the equity structure. 

Ask questions about who valued the company, the limitations on management issuing themselves new shares and the plan and priority of existing investors should further capital be needed at a later date.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

​Get a reality check – ask a friend or family member

If you believe in the business, getting a second opinion from a friend or family member is a good idea to make sure you have thought about the investment thoroughly. Email a friend the company’s URL and Facebook page and ask for their opinion on the product they sell. Don’t share the investor memorandum with them – it’s best they assess how the business presents itself to its customers and the appeal of its product.

Don’t be reluctant to hear criticism – if you want to invest in a business selling dog toys and your dog loving friend doesn’t like what they see, make sure you know why before deciding to invest.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Crowdfunding remains unproven - don't become a statistic

There will be losses and failures and bankruptcies and liquidations before there are exits, said Dave Freedman, co-author of 2015's "Equity Crowdfunding for Investors. New Zealand is a young market for crowdfunding. Right now, we only know of a small number of instances of investors getting their money back, however we do know many cases of failures. Know that your money is going into an unproven investment opportunity and has a reasonable chance of being lost.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

If the company needs more money later, don’t automatically invest

Here’s a not so unfamiliar story: You make a $1,000 investment and 12 months later the company says they’ll need another round of funding or It’s lights out. Existing shareholders may panic and plug the holes by investing more money to protect their original investment, but this can often be unwise. Other investors may put in money to keep things going, and your percentage of ownership will be diluted.

​In short, look at what is being offered before putting down more money. Losing your original investment is better than losing additional money later on. What happens after you contribute isn’t going to be reported on the crowdfunding platform – your investment is between you and the company. 
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Know that we believe the odds are against you and your money

The best investors in private companies have a large pool of money and spread the risk. They also have priority access to companies looking for money. There is a risk that companies offering equity via a crowdfunding platform have been rejected by professional venture capitalists for one or many reasons. Crowdfunding campaigns do not face the same tests that professional investors would put a company applying for money through.
 
The final step is to decide whether or not to invest. Usually. when an investor is approached to buy shares in a startup or fledging private company, there is a presentation, subsequent in-person meetings and lots of questions raised. With equity crowdfunding, everything is communicated online. This means questions are asked and responded to in writing; getting a face-to-face conversation with the company directors isn’t an option. Individuals are left with the decision on whether to invest or not solely from the information they are given. There is little or no opportunity to stress-test the assumptions, dig deep into the sales plan, analyse the marketing strategy or even have a chat about the director dynamics (i.e. how the team works together). We don’t believe that’s good enough to make an informed choice.
 
We don’t have laws in New Zealand to protect investors from property investment scams, forex academy spruikers, coaching gurus and similar shonky operators, so it wouldn’t be fair for the FMA to place limits on how much an individual can invest in an equity crowdfunding campaign. Our message is clear:
  1. Invest only what you can afford to lose, have zero expectations of getting your money back and know exactly what you are investing in before getting out your card and putting down your hard-earned money.
  2. The back catalogue of campaigns to date has had many failures, and so far business conditions have only been in one economic cycle which is relatively buoyant.
  3. The resilience of these funded companies has not been tested in an economic downturn – things may be very different when that time comes.

What We Think Every Investor Needs to Know When it comes to Equity Crowdfunding Campaigns

Fact vs Reality - What We Think Every Investor Needs to Know When it comes to Equity Crowdfunding Campaigns

Crowd Funding Guide NZ

The Valuation Listed Probably Won't Be Accurate

The valuations offered by companies are often implausible. A company that needs $500,000 to keep going is probably not worth ten million dollars. If it was, would it be begging for your money? But all too often, potential investors are often lured into a false sense of security by thinking the bigger the valuation, the safer the investment. This is not the rule, and while the promoters will try to justify the valuation, the number ultimately doesn’t mean much.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Understand That You're Unlikely To Get Your Money Back (Should a Company Go Bust)

As an equity investor, you are the lowest of the low if the company goes bust. If there are assets that can be converted into cash, payments will go to secured creditors (such as banks) and suppliers before distributions are made to other lenders and bondholders. Shareholders rarely get a cent from the collapse of a company.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Understand WHERE Your Money is Going

A big issue flagged is the risk that cash raised is simply used as working capital and not allocated to anything especially productive. A company raising a million dollars to ‘grow the business’ will often absorb this money in sales and marketing costs – if the strategy doesn’t work and costs run over budget, there may be little cash in the bank to pivot, and ultimately the company could find itself struggling to meet its obligations.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

DEMAND a Balance Sheet with No Exceptions

Our biggest issue is that companies can raise money without presenting investors with a balance sheet. Cash is the only thing that matters to a young business – not disclosing how much is in the bank and what liabilities are due prohibits investors from making an informed choice on whether to invest or not.

We don’t believe any amount of data around Instagram followers or social reach of brand ambassadors can make up for not knowing the financial health of a business asking for your money.

Red Flag Alert: Ask for a balance sheet in the Q&A section of the campaign. If you don't get one, there could be something the company doesn't want you to see. If your demands are ignored, we believe that without a balance sheet on hand, no individual can make an informed choice in whether to invest.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Understand Negative Equity - It's a Recurring Issue with Equity Crowdfunding

The concept of negative equity seems to be largely ignored or unexplained by crowdfunding platforms, despite several instances of, for example, PledgeMe offers depicting negative net assets. Put simply, negative equity is when the value of the assets after deducting the value of the liabilities is a negative number. In the case of a home, having a house worth $500,000 with a mortgage of $600,000 means there is $100,000 of negative equity. Such instances should be a red flag but often are overlooked.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Awards and Partnerships Mean Little, if Anything at All

​There have been many instances of crowdfunding campaigns bragging about specific awards. Awards don’t translate into sales, and sales are what a business needs if it has any hope of becoming profitable. Any pitch emphasising awards more than sales should ring alarm bells.

If a company also talks about 'partnerships' this is not the same as sales. 'Partnerships' often mean 'friendships' between companies, but can't be relied on to generate revenue. 
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Few Offers Doesn't Mean You Should Invest in Anything

Few crowdfunding equity offers come to market, but this shouldn’t mean that investors should jump on board without carrying out thorough due diligence. More companies need money that run campaigns - if you are keen to invest in young companies, a more formalised approach is with angel investing networks such as the New Zealand Investment Network or local angel chapters. 
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

'The Plan' may not go to plan

​Businesses outline what they plan to spend the money on, but investors need to be aware that this is a guide only and the directors are not bound by this. You have contributed towards the costs of building a new factory to expand, but if there is a more urgent demand for the cash (like paying impatient creditors), your money will be diverted to where it's needed and you have no say in that matter.
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

Diversity, Conservatism and Cash are all scarce in equity crowdfunding

The basics of investing require diversity in assets. Crowdfunding opportunities in New Zealand are limited and we take the view that even spreading $10,000 over ten investments is insufficient and extremely high risk given the massive potential for downside in this niche.
 
Investors are pitched with nifty graphics, icons and often very aggressive sales forecasts. In one example we cited on PledgeMe, a two-year-old company had annual revenue of just $1,600 but projected 2,150% revenue growth the following year. This defies the early stage performance of tech giants such as Facebook and Google.

We take the view that while market size estimates may be accurate in an investor memorandum, sales projections are likely to be overly ambitious. If a company builds its sales projections around selling to '1% of the market', be wary of such claims. Selling to '1%' of a market takes a huge amount of effort - something that small companies already short of cash may find it near impossible to achieve. 
Crowd Funding Guide NZ

A Company with Dozens or Hundreds of Investors Can Complicate Further Investment from Venture Capitalists

Venture capitalists may view a startup with numerous investors in the background as an added layer of complexity when dealing with a business hoping to raise more money. While the situation varies on a case by case basis, it's a fact that a company with two or three shareholders is easy to fund and manage than one with hundreds. 

Equity Crowdfunding - Final Thoughts and a Warning for Every Investor

Equity Crowdfunding - Final Thoughts and a Warning for Every Investor

  • ​Our view is that crowdfunding equity offers are extremely high risk and investors should be comfortable with losing all of their money. Investors need to be realistic and get some perspective on the upside of these investments. It’s unlikely that the next Xero or A2 Milk is going to appear on a crowdfunding website.
  • The companies listing equity offers are often small cap and most, we believe, have the best intentions. Investors wouldn’t know if conventional financing had been refused and potentially forcing directors to crowdfund to keep the business afloat.
  • Zombie companies, i.e. entities which trade at a loss, often have little long-term prospects but need cash to keep going, and in such instances can easily whip up a flashy investor memorandum and talk up their game. Investors, on the other hand, have no clue about what the reality is or are too inexperienced to ask the right questions. The FMA has been involved previously in formally warning the director behind a PledgeMe campaign on the basis of investor misrepresentations after questions were raised by PledgeMe relating to the solvency of the business, which went bust four weeks later.
  • Investors should tread with caution. Renaissance Brewing was the first company to carry out an equity crowdfunding campaign in New Zealand, raising $700,000 in mid-2014 with a nine-year trading history. Three years later it was in placed in voluntary administration with all investor money lost. Before this happened, there were regular media reports of revenue growth, operating profits and improving margins. But despite the hype, there are numerous inherent risks with running a business and bad news doesn’t get reported. Ultimately, equity shareholders are unlikely to hear anything significant from the company they have invested in until it is sold, needs more money, or goes bankrupt.
  • In the case of Snowball Effect’s second offer, mum and dad investors coughed up $488,000 to help finance the production of a film. The investors were pitched with lofty international sales projections, but the reality of a wide release turned sour after the film failed to be sold in most territories, with the promoters eventually conceding the film didn’t meet buyer expectations of fitting with the ‘family’ or ‘drama’ genres. Investors saw 99% of their money wiped out.
  • PledgeMe’s Riot Foods is another example of a funding campaign that should have raised red flags from the outset, but it’s difficult for amateur investors to pick up key essentials. In that situation, the promoters presented a ‘forecasted’ balance sheet, post-funding. This made it impossible for anyone to know how much cash the company had in the bank and whether the business needed investor cash to continue as a going concern. There was a single line mentioning that a further one million dollars would be needed and that the money being raised wouldn’t last a year.
  • However, even well resourced companies that crowdfund can fail - Eat My Lunch crowdfunded in 2016 and then failed in 2022.​
  • It's easy to run an equity raising campaign, harder to meet the target and even harder to make the business a success in the long term. 
  • Venture Capital, in almost all situations, comes with close eyes on the business. Similar to Dragons' Den, there is an expectation that the dragon, i.e. venture capitalist, will sit on the company's board, provide guidance and oversight and offer their business expertise and contacts. With crowdfunding, investors have no checks or balances over how the company behaves. Crowdfunding investors don't sit on the board, meet with the directors or even have a right to receive ongoing financial statements. The investors instead take most of the financial risk but don't get any immediate benefits and have to trust and hope that the company's management knows what it's doing.
  • We take a view that the FMA regulation that companies can crowdfund up to two million dollars in a twelve-month period is perhaps the best protection currently in place in an otherwise loosely regulated market. Increasing this limit should only be looked at when the crowdfunding equity raising model proves to be successful to investors. At the moment, the total sum of publicly-sourced investor money that can be lost per investment is high enough.  
  • Our position is that equity crowdfunding is best avoided if the investor's objective is to make a return on their investment. Alternatively, investors could make an outright initial decision not to invest, and then look for convincing reasons that the opportunity is worthy of an investment.
EXPLORE
Travel Money Cards
PAYE Calculator
Compare Car Insurance
Best Credit Cards
Sharesies vs Hatch vs Stake
Student Jobs and Scholarships
Compare Car Finance
Compare Personal Loans
Compare Life Insurance
Compare Rewards Credit Cards
Super Rates

​Financial Support Resources
LEGAL
How this Website Works
Advertising Policy
Terms & Conditions
Cookies & Data FAQs
Privacy Policy
ABOUT
Contact Us
About MoneyHub
Join our Newsletter
Media and Press Information
Make a Complaint
YouTube, Instagram, Facebook and TikTok
  • Search
  • Investing
    • Investing Platforms
      • Reviews
        • Sharesies Review
        • Hatch Review
        • Stake Review
          • Stake Black Review
        • Tiger Brokers (NZ) Review
        • Superhero Review
        • BlackBull Markets Share Trading Platform Review
        • ASB Securities Review
        • Invest Direct Review
        • InvestNow Review
        • Kernel Review
        • Kernel Shares & ETF Investing Review
        • Interactive Brokers
        • Smart Review
        • Catalist Review
      • Comparisons
        • Sharesies vs Hatch vs Stake
        • Kernel vs Smart
        • Hatch vs Stake
        • Hatch vs Tiger Brokers
        • Sharesies vs Tiger Brokers
        • Stake vs Tiger Brokers
        • Comparing Sharesies vs Investnow vs Hatch vs Invest Direct and more
        • Best Investment Apps
        • How Do I Start Investing?
        • Virtual Stocks and Shares Trading Games
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Shares
        • Investing 101
        • Investing in Vanguard Funds from New Zealand
        • Investing in the US Stock Market from New Zealand
          • How To Buy Tesla Shares
          • How To Buy Apple Shares
          • How To Buy Amazon Shares
          • How To Buy Alphabet Shares
          • How To Buy Netflix Shares
          • How To Buy Microsoft Shares
          • How To Buy Meta Shares
        • US Extended Hours Trading Explained
        • What Happens If Your Investing Platform Shuts Down?
        • Fractional Shares
        • Transferring Share Portfolios
        • How to Read and Understand a Share Chart
        • NZX in a Nutshell
        • Investing in the ASX from New Zealand
        • Investing in Asian Markets from New Zealand
        • Understand Gross vs Net
        • How to Attend the 2026 Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting
    • Introduction to Investing
      • Guides
        • Index Funds
        • ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)
        • Cash Funds
        • Index Funds vs ETFs
        • 10 Ways to Invest in New Zealand
        • Compound Interest Explained
        • How to Invest Regularly
        • Passive Investing vs Active Investing
        • Investments You Can Own Forever
        • Investing Mistakes
        • Investing in the S&P 500 from New Zealand
        • Best Retirement Income Products in New Zealand
        • Shares vs ETFs
        • Shares vs Property Investment
        • Dollar Cost Averaging Guide
        • Margin Lending and Loans Explained
        • Borrowing to Invest in Property, Shares or Funds
        • Passive Income Strategies
        • How Wealthy New Zealanders Invest Their Money
        • The Best Way to Invest Inheritance or a Windfall
        • Barefoot Investor-Friendly Financial Products in New Zealand
        • Investment Terms Glossary
        • IPOs
        • Investing in Dividend Shares
        • Common Shareholder Numbers in New Zealand
        • Shorting a Stock
        • Investing vs Trading vs Gambling
        • Investment Strategies for the Time-Poor
        • Advanced Trading Concepts
        • New and Emerging Investment Opportunities and Trends
      • Young People and Investing
        • Investing for Kids
        • Investing For Grandchildren
        • 10 Top Investments for Young New Zealanders
        • Sharesies Kids Accounts Review
        • SquareOne Review
        • Dosh Review
      • Investing Calculators
        • Term Deposit Calculator
        • Compound Interest Calculator
        • Investment Calculator
        • Savings Calculator
        • Net Worth Calculator
        • Million Dollar Calculator
    • Managed Funds, Tax & DIY Investing
      • Guides
        • Managed Funds
          • Pie Funds Management Review
          • Booster Private Land and Property Fund Review
          • AMP Managed Funds Review
        • Our Favourite Managed Funds
        • Advisers
          • Financial Advisers Overview
          • DIY Investing vs Investment Brokerage Firms vs Financial Advisors
          • Financial Advisers Auckland
          • Financial Advisers Hamilton
          • Financial Advisers Tauranga
          • Financial Advisers Napier & Hastings
          • Financial Advisers Palmerston North
          • Financial Advisers Wellington
          • Financial Advisers Lower Hutt & Hutt Valley
          • Financial Advisers Nelson & Tasman
          • Financial Advisers Christchurch
          • Financial Advisers Dunedin
          • Lighthouse Financial Services Review
        • Bank Credit Ratings
        • Tax on Investments and Savings
        • Capital Gains Tax
        • Bright-Line Test
        • Ethical Investing
        • Best ESG Funds
        • Asset Allocations to Build Wealth
        • Managing Offshore Investments for Returning New Zealanders and Migrants
        • How to Buy and Sell Bonds
        • Buying NZ Corporate Bonds
        • Trading in a Nutshell
        • Peer to Peer Lending
        • Crowdfunding Guide
        • REITs Guide
        • Jasper Review
        • Investing & Personal Finance Podcasts
        • Emergency Funds
        • UK Pension Transfer to New Zealand
        • Returning to the UK from NZ
        • Spending Your Savings in Retirement
        • How to Take Income from Investments
        • What Am I Entitled to If My UK Pension Scheme or Provider Makes a Mistake?
        • Investment Scams
        • Investing in Recession-Proof Sectors and Asset Classes During a Downturn
        • Hedging Investments
        • Top Personal Finance Books for New Zealanders
        • Top Ten Personal Finance Resources
      • Reviews
        • Simplicity Investment Funds Review
        • Lending Crowd Review
        • Squirrel Review
        • Sharesight Review
        • Lifetime Retirement Income
        • New Zealand Financial Markets Authority (FMA)
      • Calculators
        • Managed Funds Fee Calculator
        • Basis Points Calculator
        • Inflation Calculator
        • Retirement Calculator New Zealand
    • Alternative Investments and Trading
      • Reviews
        • BlackBull Markets Review
        • CMC Markets Review
        • Plus500 Review
        • IG Review
        • TMGM Review
        • CMC Markets vs Plus500 vs IG Markets vs BlackBull Markets
      • Guides
        • How to Invest in Gold
        • How to Invest in Silver
        • Forex Trading Guide
          • Forex Trading Platforms Comparison
          • Forex Trading Tools
          • Forex Trading Courses and Education
          • Forex Regulation
        • Options Trading
        • Contracts for Difference (CFDs) Guide
        • Futures Trading
        • Commodities Trading
        • Copy Trading
      • Cryptocurrency
        • Reviews
          • Easy Crypto Review
          • Swyftx Review
          • Binance Review
          • Easy Crypto vs Swyftx
          • NZDD Review
          • Independent Reserve Review
          • eToro Review
          • Coinbase Review
          • Kiwi-Coin Bitcoin Exchange Review
          • Vault International Bitcoin Fund Review
        • Guides
          • How to Buy Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • Beginner's Guide to Bitcoin and Blockchain
          • Stablecoins
          • Guide to NFTs
          • Bitcoin Wallet Guide
          • Bitcoin Mining
          • How to Sell Bitcoin
          • Bitcoin and Crypto Scams
          • Initial Coin Offerings
          • A Beginner’s Guide to Investing in Cryptocurrencies
          • Decentralised Finance
          • Bitcoin in New Zealand
          • New Zealand Bitcoin Exchanges
          • How to Buy Ethereum in New Zealand
          • Other Coins
            • How to Buy Ripple in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Cardano in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Dogecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Litecoin in New Zealand
            • How to Buy Polkadot in New Zealand
  • Loans & Finance
    • Car Finance
      • Car Finance Calculator
      • Electric Vehicle Loans
      • How to Refinance Your Car Loan
      • Car Loan Refinance Calculator
      • Car Dealership Finance vs Alternatives
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loans
      • Motorcycle and Moped Loan Calculator
      • Asset Finance
      • Asset Finance Repayment Calculator
      • Business Vehicle Loans
      • Bad Credit Car Loans
      • Car Loan Brokers vs Direct Car Finance
      • Car Loan Amortisation Calculator
      • Car Finance Company Reviews
        • Simplify Loans Review
        • Toyota Finance Review
        • Mazda Finance Review
        • MTF Finance Review
        • AA Money Review
        • Better Finance Review
        • Kiwi Car Loans Review
        • Lending People Review
        • Driva Car Loans Review
      • Car Finance Must-Knows Guides
        • Buying a Car Loan vs Personal Loan?
        • Car Loans and Collateral
        • Car Loan Guarantors
        • How to Save for a Car
        • Paying Cash for a Car vs Car Finance
        • Balloon Payments
        • Boat Financing Calculator
      • Car Finance Add-On Insurance Guides
        • GAP (Guaranteed Asset Protection Insurance) Insurance
        • Compare Mechanical Breakdown Insurance
        • PPI (Payment Protection Insurance)
    • Personal Loans
      • Debt Consolidation Loans
      • Secured Loans
      • Green Loans
      • Home Renovation Loans
      • Online Loans
      • Bad Credit Loans
      • Beneficiary Loans
      • Payday Loans
      • Cash Advance
      • Same Day Loans
      • Low Income Loans
      • Personal Loan Calculator
      • Debt Consolidation Calculator
      • The Dangers of Debt Consolidation
      • Refinance Personal Loan Calculator
      • Home Renovation Loan Calculator
      • Interest Calculator
      • Harmoney Loans Review
      • Money Sweetspot Review
      • Nectar Review
      • Avanti Finance Review
      • Save My Bacon Review
    • Credit Scores & Interest Rates
      • Credit Scores and Credit Checks
      • How to Build Credit in New Zealand
      • How to Pay Down Debt Faster
      • Baycorp and Debt Collection
      • Interest Rates Guide
      • Interest Rate Comparison
      • Buy Now Pay Later Apps
        • Afterpay Review
        • Laybuy Review
        • Humm Review
        • Zip Review
  • Insurance
    • Compare Insurance
      • Compare Car Insurance
      • Car Insurance by Vehicle
        • Compare Toyota Aqua Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Corolla Insurance Costs
        • Compare Toyota Hilux Insurance Costs
        • Compare Mazda2 and Demio Insurance Costs
        • Compare Ford Ranger Insurance Costs
        • Compare Nissan Navara Insurance Costs
        • Compare Subaru Legacy Insurance Costs
      • Reviews & Policy Comparisons
        • AMI vs AMP vs AA Insurance vs Cove vs State vs Tower vs Trade Me Insurance
        • Cove Car Insurance Review
        • Cove Car Insurance - Real Customer Reviews & Facts
        • Tower Car Insurance Review
        • Young Driver Car Insurance
        • Trade Me Car Insurance Review
        • Caravan Insurance
      • Car Insurance Guides
        • Third Party Car Insurance
        • How to Get Cheaper Car Insurance
        • Car Insurance Calculator
        • No Claims Bonuses Explained
        • Car Insurance Excess Explained
        • Cheapest Cars to Insure
        • Modifications that Make a Car Uninsurable
        • Car Insurers Directory
        • Car Insurance Glossary
        • Most Stolen Cars
    • Home, Contents and Other Insurance
      • House Insurance
      • House Insurance Calculator
      • Best Holiday Home and Airbnb Insurance Policies
      • Difficult to Insure Areas
      • Sum Insured Explained
      • Is Your Home an Insurance Risk?
      • Average Cost of Car, House, and Contents Insurance
      • Insuring Old Houses
      • Contents Insurance
      • Home and Contents Insurance
      • Renters' Insurance
      • Landlord Insurance
      • Dental Insurance and Dentist Plans
      • Phone Insurance
      • Insurance Excess
      • Insurance Company Financial Strength Ratings
      • Motorbike Insurance
      • Initio Review
      • Insurance Brokers
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Wellington
        • Trusted Insurance Brokers in Christchurch
    • Compare Pet Insurance
      • Is Pet Insurance Worth Buying?
      • Cat and Dog Desexing
      • Getting a Kitten
      • Buying a Puppy
      • Pet Euthanasia
      • Vet Costs in New Zealand
      • Dog Vaccination Schedule and Costs
      • Costs of Owning a Cat
      • Costs of Owning a Dog
    • Students Insurance
    • Life & Health Insurance
      • Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Policy Comparison - Cigna vs AIA vs Asteron Life vs Fidelity vs Westpac vs Partners Life
        • Stepped vs Level Life Insurance
        • Life Insurance Calculator
        • Pre-Existing Medical Conditions
        • Buying Life Insurance Direct vs Using an Insurance Broker
        • Life Insurance Policies - Features and Questions to Ask
        • When To Cancel Or Change a Life Insurance Policy
        • Life Insurance For Smokers and Vapers
      • Health Insurance
        • Going to Australia for Medical Treatment
        • BMI Calculator New Zealand
      • Income Protection Insurance
        • ACC vs Income Protection Insurance
        • Income Protection Insurance for Self Employed
      • Mortgage Insurance
      • Trauma Insurance
      • Redundancy Insurance
      • Funeral Insurance
        • What to Do When a Spouse or Partner Dies
        • Funeral Costs
  • Credit Cards
    • Best Credit Cards
    • Rewards and Cashback Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Earn Business Class Flights
    • The Best American Express Credit Cards
    • Air New Zealand Airpoints Credit Cards
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Cards Ending – Best Replacement Options
      • ANZ vs AMEX vs Westpac Platinum Airpoints Credit Cards
      • ANZ Airpoints Visa Platinum vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Kiwibank Airpoints Platinum Visa vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
      • Westpac Airpoints Platinum Mastercard vs AMEX Airpoints Platinum
    • Balance Transfer Credit Cards
    • Platinum and Gold Credit Cards
    • Frequent Flyer Credit Cards
    • Travel Credit Cards
    • Interest Free Credit Cards
    • Virtual Debit and Credit Cards
    • Credit Cards That Provide Travel Insurance
    • Reviews
      • American Express Credit Cards Review
        • American Express Airpoints Platinum Review
        • American Express Gold Rewards Card Review
        • American Express Gold Business Card Review
        • AMEX Comparison - Airpoints Platinum vs Gold Rewards
        • Where is AMEX Accepted?
        • American Express Free Card vs Airpoints Platinum
        • American Express Platinum Card Review
        • American Express Membership Rewards Program Review
        • AMEX Cardholder Feedback
        • Valuing AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • AMEX Dining Collection Program Review
        • The Best Ways to Spend AMEX Membership Rewards Points
        • Qantas Credit Cards
        • Qatar Airways Credit Cards
        • Singapore Airlines KrisFlyer Credit Cards
        • Cathay Pacific Asia Miles Credit Cards
        • Emirates Skywards Credit Cards
        • RewardPay Review
      • Flight Centre Mastercard Review
    • Guides
      • Pay Off Credit Card Debt
      • Credit Card Basics
      • Mastercard vs Visa
      • Credit Card Minimum Payments Explained
      • Credit Card Interest Calculator
      • Credit Card Debt Amortisation Calculator
      • How to Request a Credit Card Chargeback
    • Other Credit Cards
      • Best Foreign Currency Debit & Credit Cards
      • Free Credit Cards
      • Low Interest Credit Cards
      • Credit Cards for Bad Credit
      • Q Card & Q Mastercard Review
      • GEM Visa Review
      • Onecard Visa Review
      • Purple Visa Review
  • Travel Money Cards
    • Travel Money Card Reviews and Comparisons
      • Wise Debit Card Review
      • Revolut Review
      • Revolut vs Wise - Which Is Better?
      • Travelex Money Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • OneSmart Card vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
      • Cash Passport vs Wise Debit Card Comparison
    • Travel Money By Country
      • Top Travel Destinations Where the NZD is Strong Right Now
      • Australia Travel Money
      • Bali Travel Money
      • Canada Travel Money
      • Europe Travel Money
      • Fiji Travel Money
      • Japan Travel Money
      • Rarotonga Travel Money
      • Singapore Travel Money
      • Thailand Travel Money
      • USA Travel Money
      • UK Travel Money
      • United Arab Emirates Travel Money
  • Banking & Savings
    • Banking
      • Best Bank Accounts
      • Best Debit Cards
      • Best Joint Bank Accounts
      • Kids Bank Accounts
      • Cut Overdraft Costs
      • Private Banking
      • Open an Australian Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a UK Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Open a USD Bank Account from New Zealand
      • Depositor Compensation Scheme (DCS) Explained
    • Savings
      • Best Term Deposits
      • Best Notice Saver Accounts
      • Booster Savvy Review
      • Booster Savvy Analytics Review
      • Best PIE Term Deposits
      • Best Call Accounts
      • Best Savings Accounts
      • Term Deposit Alternatives
    • Guides and Resources
      • Banks vs Credit Unions
      • Open Banking Explained
      • NZ Bank Prefix Codes
    • Reviews
      • Wise Money Transfer Review
      • Heartland Bank Review
      • First Credit Union Review
      • NZCU Baywide Review
      • The Co-operative Bank NZ Review
      • Western Union Review
  • Mortgages
    • Mortgage Essentials
      • Best Home Loans
      • Mortgage Calculator
      • Interest Rate Predictions 2025
      • How Much Can I Borrow?
      • Debt to Income Ratios
      • Equity (and Leverage) Calculator
      • Mortgage Repayment Calculator
      • Mortgage Options
      • Mortgage Cashback
    • Other Mortgage Options
      • Interest-Only Mortgages Guide
      • Interest-Only Mortgage Calculator
      • Revolving Credit Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgages
      • Offset Mortgage Calculator
      • Fixed vs Floating Mortgage Rate Calculator
      • Understanding Interest Rate Swaps
      • What is the OCR?
    • Alternative Mortgage Options
      • Low-Deposit Home Loans
      • Rent to Own Homes
      • First Home Loan Guide
      • Reverse Mortgages
      • Lifetime Home Review
    • Mortgage Management
      • Saving for a House Deposit
      • Saving for a House Deposit as a Young Professional
      • Buying a Home with Family and Friends
      • Pay Off Your Mortgage Faster
      • Mortgage Overpayment Calculator
      • What To Do if You Bought a House at the Peak of the New Zealand Market
      • Tips for Seniors Renting or Paying Down a Mortgage
      • Remortgaging Guide
      • Mortgage Relief and Holidays
      • Amortisation Calculator
      • Mortgage Break Fees
      • Defaulting on a Mortgage
      • High Deposit Mortgages
      • Negative Equity
      • How to Manage Higher Mortgage Payments
      • Mortgage Refinance Calculator
    • Mortgage Brokers
      • Mortgage Brokers Explained
      • Trusted Auckland Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Hamilton Mortgage Brokers
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Tauranga
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Napier and Hastings
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Wellington
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers on the Kapiti Coast
      • Trusted Mortgage Brokers in Christchurch
      • LifeDirect Mortgages Review
    • Buying a Home
      • First Home Buyers Checklist
      • Home Buying Glossary
      • Best House Price & Valuation Websites in New Zealand
      • New Zealand Property Types
      • Rateable Value vs Market Value
      • Leasehold Property Guide
      • Conveyancing vs Lawyers
      • Buying an Apartment in New Zealand
      • Buying vs Renting a House
    • Selling a Home
      • How to Sell Your House Privately
      • Real Estate Agent Fees
      • Bridging Finance
    • Property Investment
      • Investment Property Mortgages
      • 20 Property Investment Risks You Can't Ignore
      • Renting Directly to Tenants vs Using an Agent
      • Interest Deductibility Changes
    • Building a House
      • NZCB Review
      • Average Building Cost Per Square Metre
      • Cost to Build a New House
      • Buying Land to Build a House
      • Construction Loans
      • Tiny Homes in New Zealand
  • KiwiSaver
    • KiwiSaver Basics
      • Our Favourite KiwiSaver Funds
      • Best Performing KiwiSaver Funds
      • Milford vs ANZ KiwiSaver Growth Funds Comparison
      • Free $500+ Government Money for KiwiSaver
      • Is KiwiSaver Safe?
      • Choosing a KiwiSaver Fund
      • How Aggressive Should KiwiSaver Be
      • Choosing Your KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Balanced vs Moderate vs Growth KiwiSaver Funds - What is right for me?
      • KiwiSaver Must-Know Facts
      • Opting out of KiwiSaver
      • What Do I Do With My KiwiSaver When I Retire?
      • KiwiSaver Withdrawal
      • Merging KiwiSaver and Australian Super Balances
      • Switching KiwiSaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Robo and Digital Advice Tools
      • Ethical Kiwisaver Funds
      • KiwiSaver Private Equity Investments
    • KiwiSaver Contributions & Tax
      • Your KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Contributions - Gross or Net?
      • Employer KiwiSaver Contributions
      • Government KiwiSaver Contributions
      • KiwiSaver Savings Suspensions
      • Voluntary Contributions
      • What's My PIR?
      • KiwiSaver and Tax
    • KiwiSaver for Life Events and Specific Situations
      • Average KiwiSaver Balance by Age
      • KiwiSaver First-Home Withdrawal
      • KiwiSaver First Home Grant Guide
      • KiwiSaver Hardship Applications
      • KiwiSaver in a Divorce or Separation
      • KiwiSaver for Kids
    • KiwiSaver Schemes
      • Amanah KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AMP KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ANZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • ASB KiwiSaver Scheme
      • AON KiwiSaver Scheme
      • BNZ KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Booster KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Fisher Funds KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Generate KiwiSaver Scheme
      • InvestNow KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pie KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Review
      • Kernel KiwiSaver Plan vs Superlife KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Kiwi Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme
      • kōura Wealth KiwiSaver Review
      • SBS Wealth KiwiSaver Scheme Review
      • MAS KiwiSaver Scheme
        • MAS Review
      • Mercer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Milford KiwiSaver Plan
      • New Zealand Defence Force KiwiSaver Scheme
      • GoalsGetter KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Pathfinder KiwiSaver Review
      • QuayStreet KiwiSaver Scheme
      • Simplicity KiwiSaver Review
      • Summer KiwiSaver Scheme
      • SuperLife Review
      • Westpac KiwiSaver Scheme
    • KiwiSaver Calculators
      • KiwiSaver Calculator
      • KiwiSaver Returns Calculator
  • Business
    • Compare Business Loans
      • Business Line of Credit
      • Business Borrowing Options
      • Small Business Loans
      • Operating Leases
      • Finance Leases
      • Operating Leases vs Financing Leases
      • Car Loan Repayment Calculator
      • Prospa Business Loans Review
      • Bizcap Business Loans Review
      • Taxi (Business Funding) Review
    • Business Insurance
      • Public Liability Insurance
      • Professional Indemnity Insurance
      • Business Interruption Insurance
    • Wise Business Account Review
    • Business Credit Cards
    • Business Essentials
      • Money Saving Tips For Businesses
      • Get Debtors to Pay Overdue Invoices
      • Working Capital
      • Liquidations and Receiverships
      • Can't Make Payroll Guide
      • Buying out a Business Partner
      • Business Brokers
    • PAYE & Taxes
      • PAYE Calculator
      • PAYE Tax Rates 2025 & 2026
      • Minimum Wage
      • Tax Codes in New Zealand
    • Business Calculators & Resources
      • GST Calculator
      • GST Due Dates 2025
      • Business Loan Calculator
      • ROI Calculator
      • IRR Calculator
      • Internal Rate of Return
      • Percent Off Calculator
      • Profit Margin Calculator
      • Current Ratio Calculator
      • Quick Ratio Calculator
    • Online Services
      • Domain Names
      • Trusted Web Designers
        • Auckland Web Designers
        • Hamilton Web Designers
        • Wellington Web Designers
        • Christchurch Web Designers
        • Tauranga Web Designers
        • Lower Hutt Web Designers
        • Dunedin Web Designers
      • Digital Identity Programs and Online Verification Tools
      • Trusted Auckland SEO Companies
      • Social Media Influencer Marketing
      • PayPal NZ Account Fees
      • Paypal vs Stripe Review
      • Hnry Review
      • n3 Trade Card Review
      • Plain English Awards
      • Retail Security Options and Costs
    • For Startups
      • How to Start a Business in New Zealand
      • Raising Capital
      • Product Market Fit
      • Crowdfunding vs Bank Financing
      • Blackbird vs Movac
      • How to Become an Angel Investor
      • How to Raise Money from Angel Investors
      • Alternatives to VC Funding
      • Hiring for a Startup
      • VCFO (Virtual CFO)
      • New Zealand Startup and Founder Incubators
      • Expanding Offshore
      • New Zealand Invoice Template
      • Business Podcasts
      • Attending the Singapore FinTech Festival
  • MSD
    • Navigating Work and Income Benefits
    • Jobseeker Support Benefit Rates 2025 and 2026
    • Jobseeker Support Guide
    • Accommodation Supplement Guide
    • SuperGold Card Review
    • Disability Allowance
    • MyMSD
    • Community Services Card
    • Hardship Assistance - Urgent Costs and Living Expense Assistance
    • Loans for Unemployed
    • Working for Families Guide
    • Childcare Subsidies in New Zealand
    • Super Rates 2025 and 2026
    • NZ Superannuation in a Nutshell
    • Government Departments Helping New Zealanders Directly
    • Food Grants Guide
    • Food Banks Directory
      • Food Banks Auckland
      • Food Banks Northland
      • Food Banks Hamilton Waikato
      • Food Banks Wellington
      • Food Banks Christchurch
  • Motoring
    • Buying and Selling a Car
      • Car Valuations
      • Buying a Used Car
      • Selling a Car
      • Turners Cars Review
      • CarJam Review
      • CarJam vs MotorWeb Car Report Comparison
      • Top Cars that Hold Their Value
      • Vehicle Leasing
      • Car Registration in New Zealand
      • The Women's Guide to Buying a Car
    • Car Dealerships Explained
    • Everyday Driving
      • Costs of Owning a Car
      • 20 Ways to Make Driving Cheaper
      • Gaspy App Review
      • Parking Tickets
      • AA Membership Review
      • Best Car Batteries
      • Best Electric Cars
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota Hilux
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Toyota RAV4
      • Buyer’s Guide for the 2023 Ford Ranger
    • Warrant of Fitness
      • Guide to Warrant of Fitness
      • Warrant of Fitness Auckland
      • Warrant of Fitness Hamilton
      • Warrant of Fitness Tauranga
      • Warrant of Fitness Lower Hutt
      • Warrant of Fitness Wellington
      • Warrant of Fitness Christchurch
      • Warrant of Fitness Dunedin
  • Law
    • Wills Guide
    • Separation Agreements
    • Prenuptial Agreements
    • Divorce Guide
    • Trusts Guide
    • Enduring Power of Attorney Guide
    • Living Wills Guide
    • Probate
    • Agreeable Review
    • Footprint Online Wills Review
    • Perpetual Guardian
  • Travel
    • Moving Overseas
      • Working Holiday Visas
      • Working Holiday Visas for 30+ Year-Old New Zealanders
      • Moving to Australia
      • Moving to London
    • Air New Zealand Specific
      • Air NZ Upgrade Guide
      • How to Redeem Air New Zealand Airpoints Dollars
      • Fastest Way To Earn Air NZ Status Points
      • Air New Zealand Koru Membership Review
      • Airpoints Flexipay Guide
      • Air New Zealand Travel Tips
      • Air New Zealand Refunds & Credits
    • Lounges, Upgrades, Car Hire & More
      • How to Get Access to Airport Lounges
      • Air New Zealand Skycouch Review
      • No Nonsense Upgrade Guide
      • Car Rental Hire
      • Auckland Airport Car Parking
    • Best of New Zealand
      • Auckland Travel for Less
      • 100+ Free Things to do in Auckland
      • Queenstown Like a Local
    • Hotels & Dining
      • Accor Plus Review
      • First Table Guide
      • Hotel Booking Sites Compared
    • Foreign Currency Exchange
      • Currency Converter
      • Australian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • American Dollars Exchange Rate
      • British Pound Exchange Rate
      • Canadian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Euro Exchange Rate
      • Fijian Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Hong Kong Dollar Exchange Rate
      • Korean Won Exchange Rate
      • Indian Rupee Exchange Rate
      • Japanese Yen Exchange Rate
      • Malaysian Ringgit Exchange Rate
      • South African Rand Exchange Rate
      • Singapore Dollars Exchange Rate
      • Thai Baht Exchange Rate
      • Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate
  • Travel Insurance
    • Compare Travel Insurance
    • AMEX Airpoints Platinum Travel Insurance Review
    • Travel Insurance by Destination
      • Australia and the Pacifc
        • Australia Travel Insurance
        • Fiji Travel Insurance
        • Rarotonga Travel Insurance
      • Asia
        • Bali Travel Insurance
        • China Travel Insurance
        • India Travel Insurance
        • Japan Travel Insurance
        • Malaysia Travel Insurance
        • Singapore Travel Insurance
        • South Korea Travel Insurance
        • Thailand Travel Insurance
        • Vietnam Travel Insurance
      • Americas & Africa
        • Canada Travel Insurance
        • Peru Travel Insurance
        • South Africa Travel Insurance
        • USA Travel Insurance
      • Europe
        • France Travel Insurance
        • Greece Travel Insurance
        • Italy Travel Insurance
        • UK Travel Insurance
    • Specific Risk Cover
      • Do I Need Travel Insurance?
      • Pregnancy Travel Insurance
    • Travel Insurer Reviews
      • Southern Cross Travel Insurance Review
      • AMI Travel Insurance Review
      • State Travel Insurance Review
    • Essential Information
      • Basic vs Comprehensive Travel Insurance
      • Health Insurance vs Travel Insurance
      • ACC vs Travel Insurance
      • Australia NZ Reciprocal Health Care Agreement
      • Travel Insurance Excess Explained
      • Claiming on Travel Insurance
      • How to Renew a New Zealand Passport
      • What is TAANZ?
      • Travel Packing List
      • Travel Insurers Directory
      • Travel Insurance Glossary
  • Mobile & SIM
    • Compare Mobile Plans
    • SIM Only Mobile Plans
    • eSIM Plans
    • Apple Watch Buying Guide
    • Spark Mobile Review
    • 2degrees Mobile Review
    • One NZ Mobile Review
    • Kiwi Mobile Review
    • Mobile Data Roaming
    • Saily Review
    • Best iPhone Plans
    • Best Power Banks
  • Broadband
    • Compare Broadband Plans
    • No Contract Broadband
    • Rural Broadband Plans
    • Internet Speed Test
    • Broadband Provider Reviews
      • 2degrees Broadband Review
      • Bigpipe Broadband Review
      • Compass Broadband Review
      • Contact Broadband Review
      • Electric Kiwi Broadband Review
      • Farmside Broadband Review
      • Mercury Broadband Review
      • NOW Broadband Review
      • One NZ Broadband Review
      • Orcon Broadband Review
      • Spark Broadband Review
      • Skinny Review
      • Slingshot Broadband Review
      • Starlink Review
      • Voyager Broadband Review
      • Wireless Nation Broadband Review
  • Power
    • Compare Power Companies
    • Power and Broadband Bundles
    • How to Lower Your Power Bills
    • Fixed Contracts vs Open Power Plans – What You Need to Know
    • Electric Vehicle Power Plans
    • How to Use Less Power
    • Power Companies
      • Contact Energy Review
      • Ecotricity Review
      • Electric Kiwi Review
      • Flick Electric Review
      • Genesis Energy Review
      • Globug Review
      • Mercury Review
      • Meridian Energy Review
      • Nova Energy Review
      • Powershop Review
      • Z Energy Power Review
  • Essential Money Tips
    • Must-Read Lists & Tips
      • Fleeced Kiwi Awards 2025
      • 10 Things to Do Differently with Money in 2025
      • 10 Signs You’re in Financial Danger
      • 20 Indicators You're Doing Well Financially
      • 20 Things to Stop Buying to Have More Money
      • 20 Must-Know Money Lessons (Learned From Experience)
      • 20 Frugal Decisions That Often Backfire
      • 20 Money Habits that Keep You Poor
      • 20 Supermarket Ripoffs
      • 20 Ways to Save on Household Bills
      • 10 Hidden and Exorbitant Costs of Living in New Zealand
      • 10 Simple Financial Steps with Massive Future Payoffs
    • Money & Relationships
      • Bailing Out Your Partner Financially
      • Financial Red Flags in a Relationship
      • Don’t Let Supporting Your Adult Children Ruin Your Retirement
      • Lending Money to Friends & Family
      • Guarantors - Loans and Mortgages
    • Money & Family
      • Teaching Kids About Money
      • Single Parenting and Money
      • Tips for Families on a Single Income
      • Financial Planning for Children With Disabilities
    • Valuable Insights
      • Why Am I Not Wealthy?
      • Can the Average New Zealander Become a Millionaire?
      • Money Habits Keeping You in the Rat Race
      • 15 Great Things New Zealanders Can be Optimistic About
      • How to Survive a Recession
      • How to Handle Rising Interest Rates
      • Stealth Wealth
      • Wealth vs Well-Being
      • Average NZ Salary by Age
      • Average and Median New Zealand Net Worth by Age 2024
      • Dental Costs
      • Charities in New Zealand
      • Trade Me Alternatives
    • Challenging Economic Conditions
      • Financial Support Resources
      • How to Protect Your Finances from Inflation
      • Impacts of Inflation in New Zealand
      • Layoffs, Redundancies and Restructures - Your Rights and Next Steps
      • Graduating Without a Job
      • Should I Stop Contributing to KiwiSaver?
  • Financial Independence
    • FIRE Guides
      • How Much Money Do You Need to Retire Comfortably in New Zealand
      • Retirement in a Nutshell
      • Retirement Money Drawdown
      • 10 Habits of Quiet Millionaires
      • Financial Freedom by 50
      • How to Maximise Income in Retirement
      • How to Retire Early
      • FIRE Explained
      • The Four Percent Rule
      • Achieving Financial Independence, Faster
      • Five Types of FIRE Plans
      • Getting FIRE’d in New Zealand
      • FIRE and NZ Real Estate
    • FIRE Tools
      • Financial Coaches
      • Budgeting Apps
      • Free Financial Literacy Classes
      • Free Financial Products
      • 50/30/20 Budget Calculator
      • Budget Planner
      • SortMe Review
    • Repaying Debt
      • Debt Help
      • Debt Repayment Apps
      • CAP (Christians Against Poverty) Review
      • Debtfix Review
      • Getting into Debt to Meet Short Term Living Costs
      • Bankruptcy Guide
    • Tax
      • Beginner's Guide to Tax
      • Salary Sacrifice in New Zealand
      • Tax Bracket Creep
      • Choosing an Accountant
      • Tax Refunds
  • Life Essentials
    • Money & Income Ideas
      • Side Hustles
      • Make Money Online
      • Paid Survey Websites Review
        • Ipsos iSay Review
        • Nielsen Homescan Review
        • Nielsen Online (Computer & Mobile Panel) Review
        • Valued Opinions Review
        • Opinion World Review
        • Triaba New Zealand Review
        • Rewardia New Zealand Review
      • Free Samples
      • Unclaimed Money in New Zealand
      • Free Money from the Government
      • Hosting International Students
      • How to Sell on Fiverr
      • Trade Me Selling Tips
    • Kids Eat Free
    • Prezzy Cards
    • Meal Kits & Supermarkets
      • My Food Bag vs HelloFresh vs WOOP vs Bargain Box Comparison
      • HelloFresh Review
      • My Food Bag Review
      • Bargain Box Review
      • Woop Review
      • Online Supermarkets
      • Save Money on Food
      • Supermarket Christmas Clubs
        • Countdown Christmas Club Vouchers
        • New World Christmas Club Review
        • PAK'nSAVE Christmas Club Review
    • Entertainment
      • Streaming TV Services
      • Netflix Review
        • Best Netflix Movies
        • Best Netflix TV Shows
      • Amazon Prime Video Review
        • Best Amazon Prime Movies
        • Best Amazon Prime TV Shows
      • Disney+ Review
      • Apple TV+ Review
    • Consumer Rights
      • How to Get a Refund, Repair or Replacement
      • What To Do If You Do NOT Receive Your Refund
      • Tenant and Landlord Obligations & Rights
    • School Holiday Activities
      • Auckland School Holiday Activities
      • Wellington School Holiday Activities
      • Christchurch School Holiday Activities
    • Shopping Resources
      • 65+ Best Online Shopping Websites in New Zealand
      • Shoe Size Conversion Guide
      • Dress Size Conversion
      • Affordable Online Clothes Shopping
      • Best Baby Clothes
      • Buy Books Online
      • Black Friday New Zealand Deals
      • Mother's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • Father's Day Ideas and Gifts
      • New Zealand Fashion Designers
    • Living Essentials
      • FInding a Rental in Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Guide
      • Daycare Checklist
      • Pet Sitters - Options and Costs
      • Storage Units & Self-Storage Facilities
    • Senior Living
      • Medical Alarms
      • Retirement Villages
      • Rest Homes and Residential Care Facilities - Costs and Financing
    • Wedding Resources
      • Wedding Budget Calculator
      • Weddings on a Budget
    • Home & Kitchen
      • Bathroom Renovations Guide
      • Best Vacuum Cleaners
      • Best Heat Pumps
      • Best Clothes Dryers
      • Best Coffee Grinders
      • Best Waffle Makers
      • Best Air Purifiers
      • Best Dehumidifiers
      • Best Treadmills
      • Best Washing Machines
      • Best Air Fryers
      • Best Juicers
      • Best Fridge Freezers
      • Best Mattresses
      • Best Slow Cookers
      • Best Pressure Cookers
      • Best Blood Pressure Monitors
      • Best Ride-On Lawn Mowers
      • Best Lawn Mowers
      • Best Meat Thermometers
      • Best Printers
      • Best Computer Desks
      • Best Antivirus, Anti-Malware and Internet Safety Habits
      • Best VPN Services
      • Best Password Managers
      • Best Wifi Extenders
      • Best Electric Scooters
      • Best Electric Bikes
      • Blinds, Curtains and Drapes Auckland
    • Health & Personal Care
      • Weight Loss Shakes
      • Teeth Whitening
      • Anti-Ageing Creams
      • Hair Straighteners
      • Sunscreen
      • Weight Watchers Review
  • Trade Services
    • Auckland Trade Services
      • Acupuncture Auckland
      • Arborists Auckland
      • Asbestos Removal Auckland
      • Auto Electricians Auckland
      • Bathroom Renovations Auckland
      • Builders Auckland
      • Building Inspectors Auckland
      • Cabinet Makers Auckland
      • Car Detailing Auckland ​
      • Catering Auckland
      • Cattery Auckland
      • Chimney Sweep Auckland
      • Chiropractors Auckland
      • Cleaners Auckland
      • Computer Repair Experts Auckland
      • Concreters Auckland
      • Dentists Auckland
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Auckland
      • Dog Daycare Auckland
      • Dog Grooming Auckland
      • Dry Cleaners Auckland
      • Electricians Auckland
      • Eyelash Extensions Auckland
      • Firewood Auckland
      • Flooring Companies Auckland
      • Fridge Repair Auckland
      • Garage Door Repair Auckland
      • Glaziers Auckland
      • Graphic Design Auckland
      • Gutter Cleaning Auckland
      • Gym Memberships Auckland
      • Hair Salons Auckland
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Auckland
      • Home Security Systems Auckland
      • House Wash Auckland
      • Korean BBQ Auckland
      • Land Surveyors Auckland
      • Landscapers Auckland
      • Lawn Mowing Services Auckland
      • Locksmiths Auckland
      • Mechanics Auckland
      • Makeup Artists Auckland
      • Naturopaths Auckland
      • Optometrists Auckland
      • House Painters Auckland
      • Panel Beaters Auckland
      • Personal Trainers Auckland
      • Pest Control Auckland
      • Plumbers Auckland
      • Podiatrists Auckland
      • Puppy School Auckland
      • Roofing Auckland
      • Scaffolding Auckland
      • Screen Printing Auckland
      • Solar Panels Auckland
      • Quality Tyres Auckland
      • Wedding Car Hire Auckland
      • Wedding Celebrant Auckland
      • Wedding Photographers Auckland
      • Wedding Videographers Auckland
      • Wedding Dresses in Auckland
      • Window Tinting Auckland
    • Wellington Trade Services
      • Arborists Wellington
      • Bathroom Renovations Wellington
      • Builders Wellington
      • Building Inspectors Wellington
      • Car Detailing Wellington
      • Catering Wellington
      • Cattery Wellington
      • Dentists Wellington
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Wellington
      • Dog Daycare Wellington
      • Dog Grooming Wellington
      • Electricians Wellington
      • Firewood Wellington
      • Glaziers Wellington
      • Gutter Cleaning Wellington
      • Gym Memberships Wellington
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Wellington
      • House Painters Welliington
      • Lawn Mowing Services Wellington
      • Locksmiths Wellington
      • Mechanics Wellington
      • Panel Beaters Wellington
      • Personal Trainers Wellington
      • Pest Control Wellington
      • Plumbers Wellington
      • Puppy School Wellington
      • Roofing Wellington
      • Wedding Photographers Wellington
    • Christchurch Trade Services
      • Arborists Christchurch
      • Bathroom Renovations Christchurch
      • Builders Christchurch
      • Building Inspectors Christchurch
      • Car Detailing Christchurch
      • Catering Christchurch
      • Cattery Christchurch
      • Dentists Christchurch
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Christchurch
      • Dog Daycare Christchurch
      • Locksmiths Christchurch
      • Dog Grooming Christchurch
      • Electricians Christchurch
      • Firewood Christchurch
      • Glaziers Christchurch
      • Gutter Cleaning Christchurch
      • Gym Memberships Christchurch
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Christchurch
      • House Painters Christchurch
      • Lawn Mowing Services in Christchurch
      • Mechanics Christchurch
      • Panel Beaters in Christchurch
      • Personal Trainers Christchurch
      • Pest Control Christchurch
      • Plumbers Christchurch
      • Puppy School Christchurch
      • Roofing Christchurch
      • Wedding Photographers Christchurch
    • Hamilton Trade Services
      • Auto Electricians Hamilton
      • Arborists Hamilton
      • Bathroom Renovations Hamilton
      • Builders Hamilton
      • Building Inspectors Hamilton
      • ​Car Detailing Hamilton
      • Catering Hamilton
      • Cattery Hamilton
      • Dentists Hamilton
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Hamilton
      • Dog Daycare Hamilton
      • Dog Grooming Hamilton
      • Electricians Hamilton
      • Glaziers Hamilton
      • Gutter Cleaning Hamilton
      • Gym Memberships Hamilton
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Hamilton
      • House Painters Hamiton
      • Lawn Mowing Services Hamilton
      • Locksmiths Hamilton
      • Mechanics Hamilton
      • Panel Beaters Hamilton
      • Personal Trainers Hamilton
      • Pest Control Hamilton
      • Plumbers Hamilton
      • Puppy Schools Hamilton
      • Roofing Hamilton
    • Tauranga Trade Services
      • Arborists Tauranga
      • Bathroom Renovations Tauranga
      • Builders Tauranga
      • Building Inspectors Tauranga
      • ​Car Detailing Tauranga
      • Catering Tauranga
      • Cattery Tauranga
      • Dog Boarding Kennels Tauranga
      • Dog Daycare Tauranga
      • Dog Grooming Tauranga
      • Dentists Tauranga
      • Electricians Tauranga
      • Glaziers Tauranga
      • Gutter Cleaning Tauranga
      • Gym Memberships Tauranga
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Tauranga
      • House Painters Tauranga
      • Lawn Mowing Services Tauranga
      • Locksmiths Tauranga
      • Mechanics Tauranga
      • Panel Beaters Tauranga
      • Personal Trainers Tauranga
      • Pest Control Tauranga
      • Plumbers Tauranga
      • Roofing Tauranga
    • Dunedin Trade Services
      • Builders Dunedin
      • Building Inspectors Dunedin
      • Car Detailing Dunedin ​
      • Catering Dunedin
      • Dentists Dunedin
      • Dog Daycare Dunedin
      • Dog Grooming Dunedin
      • Electricians Dunedin
      • Firewood Dunedin
      • Gym Memberships Dunedin
      • Gutter Cleaning Dunedin
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Dunedin
      • Mechanics Dunedin
      • Panel Beaters Dunedin
      • Personal Trainers Dunedin
      • Plumbers Dunedin
      • Wedding Photographers Queenstown
    • Lower Hutt Trade Services
      • Builders Lower Hutt
      • Catering Lower Hutt
      • Mechanics Lower Hutt
      • Panel Beaters Lower Hutt
      • Plumbers Lower Hutt
    • Napier and Hastings Trade Services
      • Building Inspectors Napier and Hastings
      • Heat Pump & AC Specialists Napier and Hastings
  • Students
    • Money
      • Scholarships 2025
      • Student Bank Accounts
      • Student Loans & Allowances
      • Student Money Tips
      • Year 13 Essential Checklist
      • Money in a Nutshell for Teenagers
      • Freebies for School Students
      • Money Tips for Kids and Teenagers
    • Jobs
      • Student Jobs Guide
      • Student CV Templates
      • Student Job Cover Letters
      • Student Job Interview Questions and Answers
      • Summer Internships 2025
      • ZEIL CV Review
      • Apprenticeships in New Zealand
      • University and Polytechnic Student CV Templates
    • Education & Studying
      • Tips for Choosing NCEA Subjects
      • Resources for NCEA Students
      • What Employers Want (and Understanding NZQF)
      • Tips for Studying Biomed and Health Science
      • What to Study in 2025
      • Alternative Study Providers
      • School Holidays 2025 and 2026
      • Public Holidays 2025
  • Subscribe